Abstracts

As sustainable energy options are in demand, hydrogen production from waste is growing. This studypresents an environmental assessment of hydrogen production using methane (CH4) produced from landfillwaste through biochemical methane potential (BMP) tests. [...]

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As the global transition toward renewable energy (RE) accelerates, the integration of wind and solar infrastructure into diverse landscapes has become a central theme in multicriteria analyses and spatial planning. This research seeks to contribute to the mitigation of landscape-related pressures and the corresponding societal concerns. [...]

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Forecasting electricity prices, load, and renewable generation has become essential for powersystem operators, energy traders, and analysts as renewable penetration and market volatility riseacross Europe, a trend reflected in the sharp growth of related research, including more than 4,000papers published in 2024 alone1. Despite a vast body of literature and notable open-access effortssuch as Lago et al.2 (2021), the field lacks a widely accepted, continuously updated real-timebenchmark that captures the evolving conditions of modern power markets. [...]

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Direct Air Carbon Capture and Storage (DACCS) is increasingly featured in global mitigationpathways as a scalable carbon dioxide removal option that enables durable and permanent CO₂storage. While techno-economic assessments of direct air capture (DAC) have expanded in recentyears, most analyses focus on capture costs alone and do not represent the full value chain requiredfor permanent CO₂ removal. [...]

Brennstoffzellen können Wasserstoff, manche Typen auch wasserstoffhaltige chemische Verbindungen, sehr effizient in elektrische Energie umwandeln. Bei anorganischen Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellen gelingt dies auch ohne teure Edelmetall-Katalysatoren. [...]

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