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@ARTICLE{Liang:1005327,
      author       = {Liang, Ziyi and Zhuang, Liyan and Yang, Jiaping and Yang,
                      Fan and Yue, Kai and Ni, Xiangyin and Xu, Zhenfeng and Wu,
                      Fuzhong and Li, Han and Bol, Roland},
      title        = {{W}oody debris dominates the exports of carbon and nitrogen
                      from headwater streams in an alpine forest},
      journal      = {Ecohydrology},
      volume       = {16},
      number       = {4},
      issn         = {1936-0584},
      address      = {Chichester},
      publisher    = {Wiley},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2023-01436},
      pages        = {e2531},
      year         = {2023},
      abstract     = {The exports of carbon and nitrogen with water flowing in
                      the headwater streams could be important components of
                      material mitigation in forest ecosystems. Plant debris is a
                      major source of dissolved organic matter for headwater
                      streams, but few studies have investigated the differences
                      between the impacts of woody debris and non-woody debris
                      inputs on headwater streams in terms of carbon and nitrogen
                      exports. Here, we assessed the effects of plant debris
                      (i.e., woody debris, non-woody debris and mixed debris) on
                      the concentrations and exports of dissolved organic carbon
                      (DOC) and total dissolved nitrogen (TDN) in the headwater
                      streams of an alpine forest on the eastern Tibetan Plateau.
                      Woody and non-woody debris only weakly affected the DOC and
                      TDN concentrations in the headwater streams. Compared with
                      those in the reference stream excluding plant debris, woody
                      debris increased the exports of DOC and TDN by $19\%$ and
                      $13\%,$ whereas non-woody debris decreased the exports of
                      DOC and TDN by $22\%$ and $25\%,$ respectively. However,
                      when fall approached, the role of non-woody debris reversed
                      to enhance the stream-water exports of DOC and TDN. The
                      effect of non-woody debris during the fall season differed
                      from that during the overall growing season, indicating that
                      restricting non-woody debris inputs might improve the
                      ability of the stream to retain forest carbon and nitrogen.
                      Notwithstanding the relatively limited experimental period,
                      this work revealed the critical importance of plant debris
                      for carbon and nutrients within water conservation regions
                      like alpine forests.},
      cin          = {IBG-3},
      ddc          = {550},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-3-20101118},
      pnm          = {2173 - Agro-biogeosystems: controls, feedbacks and impact
                      (POF4-217)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-2173},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000941120200001},
      doi          = {10.1002/eco.2531},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1005327},
}