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100 1 _ |a Jost, Stefanie T.
|0 0000-0003-0477-2289
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245 _ _ |a Non-motor effects of deep brain stimulation in Parkinson's disease motor subtypes
260 _ _ |a Amsterdam [u.a.]
|c 2023
|b Elsevier Science
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520 _ _ |a Introduction: Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a well-established treatment for patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) improving quality of life, motor, and non-motor symptoms. However, non-motor effects in PD subtypes are understudied. We hypothesized that patients with 'postural instability and gait difficulty' (PIGD) experience more beneficial non-motor effects than 'tremor-dominant' patients undergoing DBS for PD.Methods: In this prospective, observational, international multicentre study with a 6-month follow-up, we assessed the Non-Motor Symptom Scale (NMSS) as primary and the following secondary outcomes: Unified PD Rating Scale-motor examination (UPDRS-III), Scales for Outcomes in PD (SCOPA)-activities of daily living (ADL) and -motor complications, PDQuestionnaire-8 (PDQ-8), and levodopa-equivalent daily dose (LEDD). We analysed within-group longitudinal changes with Wilcoxon signed-rank test and Benjamini-Hochberg correction for multiple comparisons. Additionally, we explored outcome between-group differences of motor subtypes with Mann-Whitney U-tests.Results: In 82 PIGD and 33 tremor-dominant patients included in this study, baseline NMSS total scores were worse in PIGD patients, both groups experienced postoperative improvements of the NMSS sleep/fatigue domain, and between-group differences in postoperative outcomes were favourable in the PIGD group for the NMSS total and miscellaneous domain scores.Conclusions: This study provides evidence of a favourable outcome of total non-motor burden in PIGD compared to tremor-dominant patients undergoing DBS for PD. These differences of clinical efficacy on non-motor aspects should be considered when advising and monitoring patients with PD undergoing DBS.Keywords: Deep brain stimulation; Nonmotor symptoms; Postural instability and gait difficulty; Quality of life; Tremor-dominant.
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536 _ _ |a DFG project 431549029 - SFB 1451: Schlüsselmechanismen normaler und krankheitsbedingt gestörter motorischer Kontrolle (431549029)
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700 1 _ |a Konitsioti, Agni
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700 1 _ |a Loehrer, Philipp A.
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700 1 _ |a Ashkan, Keyoumars
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700 1 _ |a Rizos, Alexandra
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700 1 _ |a Sauerbier, Anna
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700 1 _ |a dos Santos Ghilardi, Maria Gabriela
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700 1 _ |a Rosenkranz, Franz
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700 1 _ |a Strobel, Lena
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700 1 _ |a Evans, Julian
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700 1 _ |a Visser-Vandewalle, Veerle
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700 1 _ |a Nimsky, Christopher
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700 1 _ |a Silverdale, Monty
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700 1 _ |a Cury, Rubens G.
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700 1 _ |a Fonoff, Erich T.
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700 1 _ |a Antonini, Angelo
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700 1 _ |a Chaudhuri, K. Ray
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700 1 _ |a Timmermann, Lars
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700 1 _ |a Martinez-Martin, Pablo
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700 1 _ |a Dafsari, Haidar S.
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773 _ _ |a 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2023.105318
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