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@ARTICLE{Cash:1006765,
author = {Cash, Robin F. H. and Müller, Veronika I. and Fitzgerald,
Paul B. and Eickhoff, Simon B. and Zalesky, Andrew},
title = {{A}ltered brain activity in unipolar depression unveiled
using connectomics},
journal = {Nature Mental Health},
volume = {1},
number = {3},
issn = {2731-6076},
address = {London},
publisher = {Nature Publishing Group UK},
reportid = {FZJ-2023-01823},
pages = {174 - 185},
year = {2023},
abstract = {Over 20 years of neuroimaging experiments into aberrant
task-based brain activity in unipolar depression have failed
to reliably delineate a convergent set of anatomical
regions. Here we examined whether study-derived coordinates
might delineate a dysfunctional brain network in unipolar
depression rather than isolated neuroanatomical foci,
utilizing data from 57 studies with 99 individual
neuroimaging task-based experiments, testing either
emotional or cognitive processing (n = 1,058). We
further assessed clinical relevance by computing optimal
network-based personalized targets in 26 individuals who
previously received transcranial magnetic stimulation for
unipolar depression. Although coordinates were
neuroanatomically heterogeneous, they localized to highly
robust distributed brain networks. Importantly, these
networks closely recapitulated clinically meaningful and
independently derived models of depression circuitry,
quantified by spatial correlation (P < 0.00002).
Therapeutic outcome of transcranial magnetic stimulation was
dependent on how effectively this circuit was targeted
(P = 0.018). These findings indicate that neuroimaging
findings in depression, which previously appeared
irreconcilable, localize to highly robust and clinically
meaningful distributed brain networks.},
cin = {INM-7},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)INM-7-20090406},
pnm = {5251 - Multilevel Brain Organization and Variability
(POF4-525)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5251},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:001390100900003},
doi = {10.1038/s44220-023-00038-8},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1006765},
}