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@ARTICLE{McNamara:1006961,
      author       = {McNamara, S. A. M. and Asunta, O. and Bland, J. and Buxton,
                      P. F. and Colgan, C. and Dnestrovskii, A. and Gemmell, M.
                      and Gryaznevich, M. and Hoffman, D. and Janky, F. and
                      Lister, J. B. and Lowe, H. F. and Mirfayzi, R. S. and
                      Naylor, G. and Nemytov, V. and Njau, J. and Pyragius, T. and
                      Rengle, A. and Romanelli, M. and Romero, C. and Sertoli, M.
                      and Shevchenko, V. and Sinha, J. and Sladkomedova, A. and
                      Sridhar, S. and Takase, Y. and Thomas, P. and Varje, J. and
                      Vincent, B. and Willett, H. V. and Wood, J. and Zakhar, D.
                      and Battaglia, D. J. and Kaye, S. M. and Delgado-Aparicio,
                      L. F. and Maingi, R. and Mueller, D. and Podesta, M. and
                      Delabie, E. and Lomanowski, B. and Marchuk, O.},
      title        = {{A}chievement of ion temperatures in excess of 100 million
                      degrees {K}elvin in the compact high-field spherical tokamak
                      {ST}40},
      journal      = {Nuclear fusion},
      volume       = {63},
      number       = {5},
      issn         = {0029-5515},
      address      = {Vienna},
      publisher    = {IAEA},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2023-01914},
      pages        = {054002 -},
      year         = {2023},
      abstract     = {Ion temperatures of over 100 million degrees Kelvin (8.6
                      keV) have been produced in the ST40 compact high-field
                      spherical tokamak (ST). Ion temperatures in excess of 5 keV
                      have not previously been reached in any ST and have only
                      been obtained in much larger devices with substantially more
                      plasma heating power. The corresponding fusion triple
                      product is calculated to be ${n_{i0}}{T_{i0}}{\tau _E}
                      \approx 6 \pm 2 \times {10^{18}}{{\text{m}}^{ -
                      3}}{\text{keVs}}$. These results demonstrate for the first
                      time that ion temperatures relevant for commercial magnetic
                      confinement fusion can be obtained in a compact high-field
                      ST and bode well for fusion power plants based on the
                      high-field ST.},
      cin          = {IEK-4},
      ddc          = {620},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-4-20101013},
      pnm          = {134 - Plasma-Wand-Wechselwirkung (POF4-134)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-134},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000953721200001},
      doi          = {10.1088/1741-4326/acbec8},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1006961},
}