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@ARTICLE{Wehrle:1007672,
      author       = {Wehrle, Simon and Cangemi, Francesco and Janz, Alicia and
                      Vogeley, Kai and Grice, Martine},
      title        = {{T}urn-timing in conversations between autistic adults:
                      {T}ypical short-gap transitions are preferred, but not
                      achieved instantly},
      journal      = {PLOS ONE},
      volume       = {18},
      number       = {4},
      issn         = {1932-6203},
      address      = {San Francisco, California, US},
      publisher    = {PLOS},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2023-02155},
      pages        = {e0284029 -},
      year         = {2023},
      abstract     = {The organisation of who speaks when in conversation is
                      perhaps the most fundamental aspect of human communication.
                      Research on a wide variety of groups of speakers has
                      revealed a seemingly universal preference for
                      between-speaker transitions consisting of very short silent
                      gaps. Previous research on conversational turn-taking in
                      Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) consists of only a handful of
                      studies, most of which are limited in scope and based on the
                      non-spontaneous speech of children and adolescents. No
                      previous studies have investigated dialogues between
                      autistic adults. We analysed the conversational turn-taking
                      behaviour of 28 adult native German speakers in two groups
                      of dyads, in which both interlocutors either did or did not
                      have a diagnosis of ASD. We found no clear difference in
                      turn-timing between the ASD and the control group overall,
                      with both groups showing the same preference for very short
                      silent-gap transitions that has been described for many
                      other groups of speakers in the past. We did, however, find
                      a clear difference between groups specifically in the
                      earliest stages of dialogue, where ASD dyads produced
                      considerably longer silent gaps than controls. We discuss
                      our findings in the context of the previous literature, the
                      implications of diverging behaviour specifically in the
                      early stages of conversation, and the general importance of
                      studying the neglected aspect of interactions between
                      autistic adults.},
      cin          = {INM-3},
      ddc          = {610},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)INM-3-20090406},
      pnm          = {5251 - Multilevel Brain Organization and Variability
                      (POF4-525)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5251},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      pubmed       = {37023068},
      UT           = {WOS:000969434300035},
      doi          = {10.1371/journal.pone.0284029},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1007672},
}