% IMPORTANT: The following is UTF-8 encoded. This means that in the presence
% of non-ASCII characters, it will not work with BibTeX 0.99 or older.
% Instead, you should use an up-to-date BibTeX implementation like “bibtex8” or
% “biber”.
@ARTICLE{Wu:1014929,
author = {Wu, Jianxiao and Li, Jingwei and Eickhoff, Simon B. and
Scheinost, Dustin and Genon, Sarah},
title = {{T}he challenges and prospects of brain-based prediction of
behaviour},
journal = {Nature human behaviour},
volume = {7},
number = {8},
issn = {2397-3374},
address = {London},
publisher = {Nature Research},
reportid = {FZJ-2023-03484},
pages = {1255 - 1264},
year = {2023},
note = {This work was supported by the Deutsche
Forschungsgemeinschaft (GE 2835/2–1, EI 816/ 4–1), the
Helmholtz Portfolio Theme ‘Supercomputing and Modelling
for the Human Brain’ and the European Union’s Horizon
2020 Research and Innovation Programme under grant agreement
no. 720270 (HBP SGA1) and grant agreement no. 785907 (HBP
SGA2).},
abstract = {Relating individual brain patterns to behaviour is
fundamental in systemneuroscience. Recently, the predictive
modelling approach has becomeincreasingly popular, largely
due to the recent availability of large opendatasets and
access to computational resources. This means that we can
usemachine learning models and interindividual differences
at the brain levelrepresented by neuroimaging features to
predict interindividual differencesin behavioural measures.
By doing so, we could identify biomarkers andneural
correlates in a data-driven fashion. Nevertheless, this
budding fieldof neuroimaging-based predictive modelling is
facing issues that may limitits potential applications. Here
we review these existing challenges, as wellas those that we
anticipate as the field develops. We focus on the impactsof
these challenges on brain-based predictions. We suggest
potentialsolutions to address the resolvable challenges,
while keeping in mind thatsome general and conceptual
limitations may also underlie the predictivemodelling
approach.},
cin = {INM-7},
ddc = {150},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)INM-7-20090406},
pnm = {5251 - Multilevel Brain Organization and Variability
(POF4-525)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5251},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {37524932},
UT = {WOS:001040224100003},
doi = {10.1038/s41562-023-01670-1},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1014929},
}