001     1016797
005     20240708133926.0
024 7 _ |a 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2023.154749
|2 doi
024 7 _ |a 0022-3115
|2 ISSN
024 7 _ |a 1873-4820
|2 ISSN
024 7 _ |a 10.34734/FZJ-2023-03781
|2 datacite_doi
024 7 _ |a WOS:001086750800001
|2 WOS
037 _ _ |a FZJ-2023-03781
041 _ _ |a English
082 _ _ |a 620
100 1 _ |a Uygur, Selim
|0 0009-0009-2146-0763
|b 0
|e Corresponding author
245 _ _ |a Cation-heterogeneity in internally gelated U$_{1-z}$Ce$_{z}$O$_{2-x}$, 0.15 ≤ $z$ ≤ 0.3 microspheres
260 _ _ |a Amsterdam
|c 2023
|b Elsevier Science
336 7 _ |a article
|2 DRIVER
336 7 _ |a Output Types/Journal article
|2 DataCite
336 7 _ |a Journal Article
|b journal
|m journal
|0 PUB:(DE-HGF)16
|s 1697531849_28851
|2 PUB:(DE-HGF)
336 7 _ |a ARTICLE
|2 BibTeX
336 7 _ |a JOURNAL_ARTICLE
|2 ORCID
336 7 _ |a Journal Article
|0 0
|2 EndNote
520 _ _ |a Internal gelation of aqueous mixtures of metal (M = Ln, An) nitrate with Uranyl Nitrate is generally assumed to yield cation homogeneity and a fluorite type single phase U1-zMzO2±x solid solution. As-sintered (U,Ce)O2 internally gelated microspheres, manufactured with target z values up to 0.3 using Ce(NO3)3, were observed to exhibit systematic peak broadening and splitting at higher 2θ angles in their X-Ray diffraction (XRD) patterns, correlating with increasing z≥0.15. This was interpreted as an unexpected departure from a single phase material. Thermogravimetry was used to make an initial assessment whether these peak anomalies were caused by an oxygen hypostoichiometry. Results indicated global oxygen stoichiometry for all compositions. The subsequent detailed characterization study via Electron Probe Micro Analysis of cross-sections of the as-sintered microspheres revealed the systematic presence of spherical Ce concentration gradients, as well as µm-sized highly Ce-enriched features. EDS and TEM studies on focused ion beam lamellae extracted from the cross-sections of as-sintered microspheres revealed a hexagonal Ce4.67(SiO4)3O minor phase manifesting as single grain precipitates and clusters uncovering the presence and critical role of Silicon as an unexpected contaminant and Ce-scavenger from surrounding (U,Ce)O2 grains. Characterization at intermediate heat treatment steps revealed that the systematic U/Ce heterogeneity features are already present post-gelation and are independent of the superimposed trace Ce-Si-O phase. This work constitutes the first systematic cation distribution study on cross-sections of (U,Ce)O2±x microspheres, executed on a series of compositions, using a combination of elemental mapping techniques.
536 _ _ |a 1411 - Nuclear Waste Disposal (POF4-141)
|0 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-1411
|c POF4-141
|f POF IV
|x 0
588 _ _ |a Dataset connected to CrossRef, Journals: juser.fz-juelich.de
700 1 _ |a Delville, Rémi
|0 0000-0001-9960-9120
|b 1
700 1 _ |a Schreinemachers, Christian
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)130414
|b 2
|u fzj
700 1 _ |a Leinders, Gregory
|0 0000-0001-6828-8248
|b 3
700 1 _ |a Vanhove, Nico
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|b 4
700 1 _ |a Van Renterghem, Wouter
|0 0000-0002-5515-1928
|b 5
700 1 _ |a Verwerft, Marc
|0 0000-0002-2385-6093
|b 6
700 1 _ |a Vleugels, Jozef
|0 0000-0003-4432-4675
|b 7
773 _ _ |a 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2023.154749
|g Vol. 587, p. 154749 -
|0 PERI:(DE-600)2001279-2
|p 154749 -
|t Journal of nuclear materials
|v 587
|y 2023
|x 0022-3115
856 4 _ |u https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1016797/files/preprint.pdf
|y Published on 2023-09-20. Available in OpenAccess from 2025-09-20.
|z StatID:(DE-HGF)0510
909 C O |o oai:juser.fz-juelich.de:1016797
|p openaire
|p open_access
|p VDB
|p driver
|p dnbdelivery
910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|k FZJ
|b 2
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)130414
913 1 _ |a DE-HGF
|b Forschungsbereich Energie
|l Nukleare Entsorgung, Sicherheit und Strahlenforschung (NUSAFE II)
|1 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-140
|0 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-141
|3 G:(DE-HGF)POF4
|2 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-100
|4 G:(DE-HGF)POF
|v Nukleare Entsorgung
|9 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-1411
|x 0
914 1 _ |y 2023
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0160
|2 StatID
|b Essential Science Indicators
|d 2023-08-30
915 _ _ |a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
|0 LIC:(DE-HGF)CCBYNCND4
|2 HGFVOC
915 _ _ |a Embargoed OpenAccess
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0530
|2 StatID
915 _ _ |a WoS
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0113
|2 StatID
|b Science Citation Index Expanded
|d 2023-08-30
915 _ _ |a Nationallizenz
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0420
|2 StatID
|d 2023-10-22
|w ger
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0300
|2 StatID
|b Medline
|d 2023-10-22
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0199
|2 StatID
|b Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List
|d 2023-10-22
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0150
|2 StatID
|b Web of Science Core Collection
|d 2023-10-22
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)1160
|2 StatID
|b Current Contents - Engineering, Computing and Technology
|d 2023-10-22
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)1150
|2 StatID
|b Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences
|d 2023-10-22
915 _ _ |a JCR
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0100
|2 StatID
|b J NUCL MATER : 2022
|d 2023-10-22
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0200
|2 StatID
|b SCOPUS
|d 2023-10-22
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0600
|2 StatID
|b Ebsco Academic Search
|d 2023-10-22
915 _ _ |a Peer Review
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0030
|2 StatID
|b ASC
|d 2023-10-22
915 _ _ |a IF < 5
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)9900
|2 StatID
|d 2023-10-22
920 1 _ |0 I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-6-20101013
|k IEK-6
|l Nukleare Entsorgung
|x 0
980 1 _ |a FullTexts
980 _ _ |a journal
980 _ _ |a VDB
980 _ _ |a UNRESTRICTED
980 _ _ |a I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-6-20101013
981 _ _ |a I:(DE-Juel1)IFN-2-20101013


LibraryCollectionCLSMajorCLSMinorLanguageAuthor
Marc 21