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@ARTICLE{Zrenner:1019400,
author = {Zrenner, Rita and Genzel, Franziska and Baldermann, Susanne
and Guerra, Tiziana and Grosch, Rita},
title = {{D}oes {C}onstitutive {E}xpression of {D}efense-{R}elated
{G}enes and {S}alicylic {A}cid {C}oncentrations {C}orrelate
with {F}ield {R}esistance of {P}otato to {B}lack {S}curf
{D}isease?},
journal = {Bioengineering},
volume = {10},
number = {11},
issn = {2306-5354},
address = {Basel},
publisher = {MDPI},
reportid = {FZJ-2023-05360},
pages = {1244 -},
year = {2023},
abstract = {Black scurf disease on potato caused by Rhizoctonia solani
AG3 occurs worldwide and isdifficult to control. The use of
potato cultivars resistant to black scurf disease could be
part of anintegrated control strategy. Currently, the degree
of resistance is based on symptom assessment inthe field,
but molecular measures could provide a more efficient
screening method. We hypothesizedthat the degree of field
resistance to black scurf disease in potato cultivars is
associated with defense-related gene expression levels and
salicylic acid (SA) concentration. Cultivars with a moderate
andsevere appearance of disease symptoms on tubers were
selected and cultivated in the same field. Inaddition,
experiments were conducted under controlled conditions in an
axenic in vitro culture and ina sand culture to analyze the
constitutive expression of defense-related genes and SA
concentration.The more resistant cultivars did not show
significantly higher constitutive expression levels of
defense-related genes. Moreover, the level of free SA was
increased in the more resistant cultivars only in theroots
of the plantlets grown in the sand culture. These results
indicate that neither expression levelsof defense-related
genes nor the amount of SA in potato plants can be used as
reliable predictors ofthe field resistance of potato
genotypes to black scurf disease.},
cin = {IBG-4},
ddc = {570},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-4-20200403},
pnm = {2171 - Biological and environmental resources for
sustainable use (POF4-217)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-2171},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {38002368},
UT = {WOS:001109553700001},
doi = {10.3390/bioengineering10111244},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1019400},
}