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@INPROCEEDINGS{Wasmer:1020052,
author = {Wasmer, Johannes and Rüssmann, Philipp and Blügel,
Stefan},
title = {{C}omparison of structural representations for machine
learning-enhanced {DFT} of impurity embeddings},
school = {RWTH Aachen University},
reportid = {FZJ-2023-05853},
year = {2022},
abstract = {The acceleration or even replacement of ab initio methods
for atomistic systems with surrogate models based on machine
learning has gained traction in recent years [1]. This
development stands on two pillars: The first one is the fast
growth of materials databases, thanks in part to
high-throughput calculation (HTC) infrastructures such as
AiiDA [2]. The second one is advances in method development
in atomistic machine learning, where finding the best
representation of an atomic system as input for model
training has been identified as a crucial step to success.
Structural representations rely, like the Schrödinger
equation, only on the atom positions and their chemical
identity within a system [3], and are thus most suitable for
this task.Here we investigate the possibility to accelerate
the density functional theory (DFT) code juKKR [4] with
machine learning starting potentials. This code has been
used for instance to perform HTC on impurity embeddings into
topological insulators [5]. We use a combinatorial approach
to generate 7000 impurity embeddings from most elements of
the periodic table into elemental crystals with the help of
AiiDA. We generate their fingerprints using structural
descriptors implemented in the DScribe package [6], such as
smooth overlap of atomic positions. To benchmark their
representational power for these embeddings, we present the
results of a simple classification experiment.We acknowledge
support by the Joint Lab Virtual Materials Design (JL-VMD)
and thank for computing time granted by the JARA
Vergabegremium and provided on the JARA Partition part of
the supercomputer CLAIX at RWTH Aachen University. This work
was funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG,
German Research Foundation) under Germany's Excellence
Strategy – Cluster of Excellence Matter and Light for
Quantum Computing (ML4Q) EXC 2004/1 – 390534769, and by
AIDAS2 – AI, Data Analytics and Scalable Simulation – a
virtual lab between CEA, France and FZJ, Germany.},
month = {Jul},
date = {2021-07-20},
organization = {Virtual Materials Design 2021, online
(Germany), 20 Jul 2021 - 21 Jul 2021},
subtyp = {After Call},
cin = {IAS-1 / PGI-1},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IAS-1-20090406 / I:(DE-Juel1)PGI-1-20110106},
pnm = {5211 - Topological Matter (POF4-521) / DFG project
390534769 - EXC 2004: Materie und Licht für
Quanteninformation (ML4Q) (390534769) / EXC 2004: Matter
and Light for Quantum Computing (ML4Q) (390534769) / AIDAS -
Joint Virtual Laboratory for AI, Data Analytics and Scalable
Simulation $(aidas_20200731)$},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5211 / G:(GEPRIS)390534769 /
G:(BMBF)390534769 / $G:(DE-Juel-1)aidas_20200731$},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)24},
doi = {10.34734/FZJ-2023-05853},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1020052},
}