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@PHDTHESIS{Chekol:1021158,
author = {Chekol, Solomon},
title = {{U}nveiling the relaxation dynamics of {A}g/{H}f{O}2 based
diffusive memristors for use in neuromorphic computing},
volume = {101},
school = {RWTH Aachen University},
type = {Dissertation},
address = {Jülich},
publisher = {Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Zentralbibliothek, Verlag},
reportid = {FZJ-2024-00604},
isbn = {978-3-95806-729-5},
series = {Schriften des Forschungszentrums Jülich Reihe Information
/ Information},
pages = {x, 185},
year = {2023},
note = {Dissertation, RWTH Aachen University, 2023},
abstract = {The rapid growth in volume and complexity of data and
transfer, driven by advancements in information technologies
such as artificial intelligence (AI), cloud computing, big
data, and machine learning, is placing significant demands
on computation power and speed. Traditional computing
architectures are facing challenges in meeting these demands
due to the Von Neumann bottleneck, which limits the data
transfer rate between the memory and the central processing
unit and causes high energy consumption.Today, neuromorphic
computing (NC) concepts that mimic the structure and
function of the biological brain are gaining popularity as
they promise energy-efficient and scalable computing
solutions. Currently, neuronal functionality is often
performedusing a transistor-based neuron, which is area- and
energy-inefficient. Therefore, research in the "beyond von
Neumann" area is aimed at novel volatile switching
components with adjustable switching times, low power
consumption, and high scalability, which could potentially
be used as artificial neurons in NC circuits. These include
threshold-switching devices that switch abruptly from the
high-resistance state (HRS) to the low-resistance state
(LRS) at a defined voltage. As soon as the applied voltage
falls below a certain value, the cell relaxes back to the
initial HRS state. In particular, diffusive memristors built
from volatile electrochemical metallization (ECM) cells are
attracting attention in emerging NC areas such as temporal
encoding. These diffusive memristors consist of switching
layers made from oxides or chalcogenides sandwiched between
an electrochemically active electrode (e.g., Ag or Cu) and
an inert electrode (e.g., Pt metal). The cells can be
miniaturized down to the sub-micrometer range and the
switching itself relies on the formation and dissolution of
a metallic filament. Since the temporal behavior of
diffusive memristors is their main characteristic, it is of
crucial importance to understand the relaxation dynamics of
these devices from a physical perspective. This is a
prerequisite for optimizing and modulating the performance
of diffusive memristors, especially for applications
requiring precise control of switching times. Previous
approaches mainly describe the relaxation time as a function
of the given filament diameter while the filament growth
process is not considered.},
cin = {PGI-7},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)PGI-7-20110106},
pnm = {5233 - Memristive Materials and Devices (POF4-523) / BMBF
16ME0398K - Verbundprojekt: Neuro-inspirierte Technologien
der künstlichen Intelligenz für die Elektronik der Zukunft
- NEUROTEC II - (BMBF-16ME0398K)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5233 / G:(DE-82)BMBF-16ME0398K},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)3 / PUB:(DE-HGF)11},
doi = {10.34734/FZJ-2024-00604},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1021158},
}