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@INPROCEEDINGS{Davis:1021603,
author = {Davis, Binny Alangadan and Eikerling, Michael},
title = {{M}olecular {D}ynamics {S}imulations of the {S}tructure and
{D}ynamics at {C}atalyst-ionomer {I}nterfaces},
school = {RWTH Aachen},
reportid = {FZJ-2024-00866},
year = {2023},
abstract = {The structure and physicochemical properties of the
interfacial region betweencatalyst surface and ionomer in
the cathode catalyst layer exerts a significant impacton the
electrode activity for the oxygen reduction reaction
activity and hence theperformance of hydrogen fuel cells.1,2
Better understanding of the structure andproperties of these
interfaces at molecular scales is thus crucial in order to
determinefavorable local reaction conditions.3 With the aid
of classical molecular dynamicssimulations, we investigate
the structure and dynamics in an interface comprised of
awater-filled nanopore that is bounded by a platinum metal
slab on one and anionomer skin layer on the other side. The
thickness of the water film depends oneffective interactions
between the confining surfaces.4 The distribution of protons
inthe interfacial region, as a key activity descriptor, is
largely determined by thestructure and properties of the
ionomer layer as well as the adsorption state and thesurface
charge density at the metal-based catalyst5. We will present
recent resultson the molecular structure, density
distributions, correlation functions, and dynamicsof water
molecules, hydroniums ions and other ionic species in the
interfacial regionas a function of pore width, platinum
surface oxide coverage, excess metal surfacecharge density
and ionomer side chain density.References1. S. Woo, S. Lee,
A. Z. Taning, T. Yang, S. Park, S. Yim, Current
understanding ofcatalyst/ionomer interfacial structure and
phenomena affecting the oxygen reductionreaction in cathode
catalyst layers of proton exchange membrane fuel cells,
CurrentOpinion in Electrochemistry, Vol. 21, 2020,
289-296.2. K. Kodama, R. Jinnouchi, A. Shinohara and Y.
Morimoto, Strategies for designingideal Pt/Ionomer
interfaces in polymer electrolyte fuel cells, $R\&D$ Review
of ToyotaCRDL, Vol.49, No.4, 2018, 1-11.3. M.H. Eikerling,
A.A Kulikovsky, Catalyst-layer structure and operation, in:
PolymerElectrolyte Fuel Cells – Physical principles of
materials and operation, BocaRaton/London/New York ,2014,
155-262.4. M. Kanduč, A. Schlaich, E. Schneck, R.R. Netz,
Water-mediated interactionsbetween hydrophilic and
hydrophobic surfaces, Langmuir 32, 2016, 8767-8782.5. Victor
M. Fernández-Alvarez, K. Malek, M.H. Eikerling, A. Young,
M. Dutta, and E.Kjeang, Molecular Dynamics Study of Reaction
Conditions at Active Catalyst-Ionomer Interfaces in Polymer
Electrolyte Fuel Cells, J. Electrochem. Soc., 2022,169,
024506.},
month = {May},
date = {2023-05-29},
organization = {European Materials Research Society
Spring meeting 2023, Strasbourg
(France), 29 May 2023 - 2 Jun 2023},
subtyp = {After Call},
cin = {IEK-13},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-13-20190226},
pnm = {1221 - Fundamentals and Materials (POF4-122)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-1221},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)6},
doi = {10.34734/FZJ-2024-00866},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1021603},
}