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@ARTICLE{CandiaRivera:1021983,
author = {Candia-Rivera, Diego and Raimondo, Federico and Pérez,
Pauline and Naccache, Lionel and Tallon-Baudry, Catherine
and Sitt, Jacobo},
title = {{C}onscious processing of global and local auditory
irregularities causes differentiated heartbeat-evoked
responses},
journal = {eLife},
volume = {12},
issn = {2050-084X},
address = {Cambridge},
publisher = {eLife Sciences Publications},
reportid = {FZJ-2024-01122},
pages = {e75352},
year = {2023},
abstract = {Recent research suggests that brain-heart interactions are
associated with perceptual and self-consciousness. In this
line, the neural responses to visceral inputs have been
hypothesized to play a leading role in shaping our
subjective experience. This study aims to investigate
whether the contextual processing of auditory irregularities
modulates both direct neuronal responses to the auditory
stimuli (ERPs) and the neural responses to heartbeats, as
measured with heartbeat-evoked responses (HERs). HERs were
computed in patients with disorders of consciousness,
diagnosed with a minimally conscious state or unresponsive
wakefulness syndrome. We tested whether HERs reflect
conscious auditory perception, which can potentially provide
additional information for the consciousness diagnosis. EEG
recordings were taken during the local-global paradigm,
which evaluates the capacity of a patient to detect the
appearance of auditory irregularities at local (short-term)
and global (long-term) levels. The results show that local
and global effects produce distinct ERPs and HERs, which can
help distinguish between the minimally conscious state and
unresponsive wakefulness syndrome patients. Furthermore, we
found that ERP and HER responses were not correlated
suggesting that independent neuronal mechanisms are behind
them. These findings suggest that HER modulations in
response to auditory irregularities, especially local
irregularities, may be used as a novel neural marker of
consciousness and may aid in the bedside diagnosis of
disorders of consciousness with a more cost-effective option
than neuroimaging methods.},
cin = {INM-7},
ddc = {600},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)INM-7-20090406},
pnm = {5251 - Multilevel Brain Organization and Variability
(POF4-525) / 5252 - Brain Dysfunction and Plasticity
(POF4-525)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5251 / G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5252},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {37888955},
UT = {WOS:001134633800001},
doi = {10.7554/eLife.75352},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1021983},
}