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@ARTICLE{Kurth:10220,
author = {Kurth, F. and Zilles, K. and Fox, P.T. and Laird, A.R. and
Eickhoff, S. B.},
title = {{A} link between the systems: functional differentiation
and integration within the human insula revealed by
meta-analysis},
journal = {Brain structure $\&$ function},
volume = {214},
issn = {1863-2653},
address = {Berlin},
publisher = {Springer},
reportid = {PreJuSER-10220},
pages = {519-534},
year = {2010},
note = {This research was funded by the National Institute of
Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering, the National
Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, and the
National Institute of Mental Health. K.Z. acknowledges
further funding by the Helmholtz Alliance "Systembiologie''
the "Human Brain Model''. A. R. L. and P. T. F. were
supported by the Human Brain Project of the NIMH
(R01-MH074457-01A1).},
abstract = {Whether we feel sympathy for another, listen to our
heartbeat, experience pain or negotiate, the insular cortex
is thought to integrate perceptions, emotions, thoughts, and
plans into one subjective image of "our world". The insula
has hence been ascribed an integrative role, linking
information from diverse functional systems. Nevertheless,
various anatomical and functional studies in humans and
non-human primates also indicate a functional
differentiation of this region. In order to investigate this
functional differentiation as well as the mechanisms of the
functional integration in the insula, we performed
activation-likelihood-estimation (ALE) meta-analyses of
1,768 functional neuroimaging experiments. The analysis
revealed four functionally distinct regions on the human
insula, which map to the social-emotional, the sensorimotor,
the olfacto-gustatory, and the cognitive network of the
brain. Sensorimotor tasks activated the mid-posterior and
social-emotional tasks the anterior-ventral insula. In the
central insula activation by olfacto-gustatory stimuli was
found, and cognitive tasks elicited activation in the
anterior-dorsal region. A conjunction analysis across these
domains revealed that aside from basic somatosensory and
motor processes all tested functions overlapped on the
anterior-dorsal insula. This overlap might constitute a
correlate for a functional integration between different
functional systems and thus reflect a link between them
necessary to integrate different qualities into a coherent
experience of the world and setting the context for thoughts
and actions.},
keywords = {Afferent Pathways: anatomy $\&$ histology / Afferent
Pathways: physiology / Brain Mapping: methods / Cerebral
Cortex: anatomy $\&$ histology / Cerebral Cortex: physiology
/ Cognition: physiology / Emotions: physiology / Humans /
Models, Neurological / Neural Pathways: anatomy $\&$
histology / Neural Pathways: physiology / Psychomotor
Performance: physiology / Self Concept / Smell: physiology /
Social Behavior / Taste: physiology / J (WoSType)},
cin = {INM-2 / JARA-BRAIN},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)INM-2-20090406 / $I:(DE-82)080010_20140620$},
pnm = {Funktion und Dysfunktion des Nervensystems (FUEK409) /
89571 - Connectivity and Activity (POF2-89571)},
pid = {G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK409 / G:(DE-HGF)POF2-89571},
shelfmark = {Anatomy $\&$ Morphology / Neurosciences},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:20512376},
UT = {WOS:000278898300010},
doi = {10.1007/s00429-010-0255-z},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/10220},
}