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@INPROCEEDINGS{Naz:1022139,
author = {Naz, Bibi S. and Poppe, Christian and Hendricks-Franssen,
Harrie-Jan},
title = {{P}arameter sensitivity analysis of vegetation and carbon
dynamics using land surface model ({CLM}5-{FATES}) at
{E}uropean forest sites.},
reportid = {FZJ-2024-01260},
year = {2023},
abstract = {Changing environmental conditions impact ecosystem dynamics
which have important implications for the land–atmosphere
carbon and water exchanges. Land surface models coupled with
dynamic vegetation models can be used to understand the
impact of changes in terrestrial ecosystems on carbon and
water cycles and their interactions with climate. However,
process-based vegetation models are highly parameterized and
have a large number of uncertain parameters, which lead to
uncertainties in the model outputs. Here, we use a dynamic
vegetation model, the Functionally Assembled Terrestrial
Simulator (FATES) coupled to the Community Land Model (CLM
v5) to analyze parameter sensitivities and its effects on
forest growth, carbon storage and fluxes. We first calibrate
allometry parameters to accurately describe plant functional
types, representative of most abundant tree species across
Europe (such as Norway spruce and European Beach), at three
different European sites. Further, an ensemble of model
simulations with perturbed parameters were performed and
compared against observations to explore uncertainties in
simulated vegetation structure and distributions (forest
density, tree basal areas and above ground biomass) and
their effects on ecosystem functioning (carbon, water and
energy fluxes). Comparison with observation shows that the
CLM5-FATES model is able to capture the interannual
variability well for water and carbon fluxes (such as ET and
GPP), but shows larger uncertainties for simulated forest
structure (growth, establishment, and mortality). Future
work will focus on parameter optimization to further improve
model performance in simulating vegetation growth and
composition for different vegetation distributions and
climate conditions.},
month = {Apr},
date = {2023-04-24},
organization = {EGU General Assembly 2023, Vienna
(Austria), 24 Apr 2023 - 28 Apr 2023},
subtyp = {Plenary/Keynote},
cin = {IBG-3},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-3-20101118},
pnm = {2173 - Agro-biogeosystems: controls, feedbacks and impact
(POF4-217) / eLTER PLUS - European long-term ecosystem,
critical zone and socio-ecological systems research
infrastructure PLUS (871128)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-2173 / G:(EU-Grant)871128},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)6},
doi = {10.5194/egusphere-egu23-11629},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1022139},
}