Home > Publications database > Treatment-associated imaging changes in newly diagnosed MGMT promoter-methylated glioblastoma undergoing chemoradiation with or without cilengitide > print |
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100 | 1 | _ | |a Flies, Christina Maria |0 0000-0002-9160-4058 |b 0 |e First author |
245 | _ | _ | |a Treatment-associated imaging changes in newly diagnosed MGMT promoter-methylated glioblastoma undergoing chemoradiation with or without cilengitide |
260 | _ | _ | |a Oxford |c 2024 |b Oxford Univ. Press |
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520 | _ | _ | |a Background: Radiological progression may originate from progressive disease (PD) or pseudoprogression/treatment-associated changes. We assessed radiological progression in MGMT promoter-methylated glioblastoma treated with standard-of-care chemoradiotherapy with or without the integrin inhibitor cilengitide according to the modified RANO criteria of 2017.Methods: Patients with ≥3 follow-up MRIs were included. Preliminary PD was defined as a ≥25% increase of the sum of products of perpendicular diameters (SPD) of a new or increasing lesion compared to baseline. PD required a second ≥25% increase of the SPD. Treatment-associated changes required stable or regressing disease after preliminary PD.Results: Of the 424 evaluable patients, 221 patients (52%) were randomized into the cilengitide, and 203 patients (48%) into the control arm. After chemoradiation with or without cilengitide, preliminary PD occurred in 274 patients (65%) during available follow-up, and 88 of these patients (32%) had treatment-associated changes, whereas 67 patients (25%) had PD. The remaining 119 patients (43%) had no further follow-up after preliminary PD. Treatment-associated changes were more common in the cilengitide arm than in the standard-of-care arm (24% vs. 17%; relative risk, 1.3; 95% confidence interval, 1.004-1.795; p=0.047). Treatment-associated changes occurred mainly during the first six months after RT (54% after three months vs. 13% after six months).Conclusion: With the modified RANO criteria, the rate of treatment-associated changes was low compared to previous studies in MGMT promoter-methylated glioblastoma. This rate was higher after cilengitide compared to standard-of-care treatment. Confirmatory scans, as recommended in the modified RANO criteria, were not always available reflecting current clinical practice.Keywords: glioma; modified RANO criteria; pseudoprogression; temozolomide. |
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700 | 1 | _ | |a Friedrich, Michel |0 P:(DE-Juel1)184842 |b 1 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Lohmann, Philipp |0 P:(DE-Juel1)145110 |b 2 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a van Garderen, Karin Alida |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |b 3 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Smits, Marion |0 0000-0001-5563-2871 |b 4 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Tonn, Joerg-Christian |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |b 5 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Weller, Michael |0 0000-0002-1748-174X |b 6 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Galldiks, Norbert |0 P:(DE-Juel1)143792 |b 7 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Snijders, Tom Jan |0 0000-0003-0857-081X |b 8 |e Corresponding author |
773 | _ | _ | |a 10.1093/neuonc/noad247 |g p. noad247 |0 PERI:(DE-600)2094060-9 |n 5 |p 902-910 |t Neuro-Oncology |v 26 |y 2024 |x 1522-8517 |
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