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@INPROCEEDINGS{Forcadell:1026705,
      author       = {Forcadell, Sophie and Rege, Adeline},
      title        = {{F}rench {S}econd {N}ational {P}lan for {O}pen {S}cience:
                      {S}upport and {O}pportunities for {U}niversities' {O}pen
                      {I}nfrastructures and {P}ractices.},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2024-03519},
      year         = {2022},
      abstract     = {The French second National Plan for Open Science was
                      launched in July 2021 and will run through 2024. Through 4
                      lines of action, the plan seeks to foster open science
                      practices, to make science more effective, more transparent
                      and more accessible, and to contribute to the EU goal of
                      promoting open science. Its funding, which amounts to €15
                      million per year, will further facilitate the dissemination
                      and sharing of publications, research data and codes
                      produced in France, as well as increasing open research
                      practices among research units and universities. This second
                      national plan includes research source codes, provides a
                      framework for actions in fostering data openness and
                      sharing, for example through the creation of the national
                      repository for research data. The plan multiplies the
                      transformational levers for spreading open science practices
                      among various disciplines. It is strongly oriented towards
                      Europe and proposes, in the context of the French presidency
                      of the European Union, that open science practices be
                      efficiently taken into account in individual and collective
                      research evaluations. The 4 action lines are the following:
                      1. Generalise open access to scientific publications; 2.
                      Structuring, sharing and opening up research data; 3. Open
                      and promote source codes produced by research; 4. Transform
                      practices to make open science the default principle. We
                      focus on a double opportunity that this plan offers to
                      French universities: the possibility of relying on a
                      national policy framework to advance their own policies,
                      infrastructures and practices on the one hand, and the
                      implementation of cooperation between universities to
                      improve systems and their visibility at international level
                      on the other. The first use case relates to the national
                      research data repository, Recherche Data Gouv, which will be
                      available in the first quarter of 2022. It aims to structure
                      research data and make them openly available. We take the
                      example of data.sciencespo, Sciences Po's institutional
                      repository, to show how it will be integrated into Research
                      Data Gouv and will benefit from complementary national
                      initiatives to support researchers and university support
                      staff in adopting open data practices. The second use case
                      concerns the 4th action line, and more precisely its measure
                      n°10, whose objective is to develop the open science skills
                      of students and support staff throughout their career. The
                      example of the University of Strasbourg shows how this
                      national impetus makes it possible to strengthen the
                      cooperation already established within EUCOR-the European
                      Campus with German (Karlsruher Institut für Technologie,
                      Albert-Ludwigs Universität Freiburg) and Swiss
                      (Universität Basel) partners to train support staff and
                      doctoral students in research data management. Workshops for
                      the exchange of practices bringing together the support
                      teams are organised on a regular basis and a training offer
                      shared between the partners is implemented for the doctoral
                      students of the EUCOR programmes.},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)24},
      doi          = {10.5281/ZENODO.6365997},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1026705},
}