%0 Journal Article
%A Sharma, Surbhi
%A Sedona, Rocco
%A Riedel, Morris
%A Cavallaro, Gabriele
%A Paris, Claudia
%T Sen4Map: Advancing Mapping with Sentinel-2 by Providing Detailed Semantic Descriptions and Customizable Land-Use and Land-Cover Data
%J IEEE journal of selected topics in applied earth observations and remote sensing
%V 17
%@ 1939-1404
%C New York, NY
%I IEEE
%M FZJ-2024-05100
%P 13893 - 13907
%D 2024
%X This paper presents Sen4Map, a large-scale benchmark dataset designed to enhance the capability of generating land-cover maps using Sentinel-2 data. Comprising non-overlapping 64×64 patches extracted from Sentinel-2 time series images, the dataset spans 335,125 geo-tagged locations across the European Union. These locations are associated with detailed land-cover and land-use information gathered by expert surveyors in 2018. Unlike most existing large datasets available in the literature, the presented database provides: (1) a detailed description of the land-cover and land-use properties of each sampled area; (2) independence of scale, as it is associated with reference data collected in-situ by expert surveyors; (3) the ability to test both temporal and spatial classification approaches because of the availability of time series of 64×64 patches associated with each labeled sample; and (4) samples were collected following a stratified random sample design to obtain a statistically representative spatial distribution of land-cover classes throughout the European Union. To showcase the properties and challenges offered by Sen4Map, we benchmarked the current state-of-the-art land-cover classification approaches. The dataset and code can be downloaded at: https://datapub.fz-juelich.de/sen4map.
%F PUB:(DE-HGF)16
%9 Journal Article
%U <Go to ISI:>//WOS:001294364400012
%R 10.1109/JSTARS.2024.3435081
%U https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1029392