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@ARTICLE{Lucarini:1030859,
author = {Lucarini, Valeria and Grice, Martine and Wehrle, Simon and
Cangemi, Francesco and Giustozzi, Francesca and Amorosi,
Stefano and Rasmi, Francesco and Fascendini, Nikolas and
Magnani, Francesca and Marchesi, Carlo and Scoriels, Linda
and Vogeley, Kai and Krebs, Marie-Odile and Tonna, Matteo},
title = {{L}anguage in interaction: turn-taking patterns in
conversations involving individuals with schizophrenia},
journal = {Psychiatry research / Neuroimaging},
volume = {339},
issn = {0925-4927},
address = {Amsterdam},
publisher = {Elsevier},
reportid = {FZJ-2024-05468},
pages = {116102 -},
year = {2024},
note = {MG, KV, FC and SW were funded by the Deutsche
Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) –
Project-ID 281511265 – SFB 1252 Prominence in Language at
the University of Cologne: “Individual behaviour in
encoding and decoding prosodicprominence” (Principal
Investigators: Martine Grice and Kai Vogeley).},
abstract = {Individuals with schizophrenia generally show difficulties
in interpersonal communication. Linguistic analyses shed new
light on speech atypicalities in schizophrenia. However,
very little is known about conversational interaction
management by these individuals. Moreover, the relationship
between linguistic features, psychopathology, and patients'
subjectivity has received limited attention to date. We used
a novel methodology to explore dyadic conversations
involving 58 participants (29 individuals with schizophrenia
and 29 control persons) and medical doctors. High-quality
stereo recordings were obtained and used to quantify
turn-taking patterns. We investigated psychopathological
dimensions and subjective experiences using the Positive and
Negative Syndrome Scale for Schizophrenia (PANSS), the
Examination of Anomalous Self Experience scale (EASE), the
Autism Rating Scale (ARS) and the Abnormal Bodily Phenomena
questionnaire (ABPq). Different turn-taking patterns of both
patients and interviewers characterised conversations
involving individuals with schizophrenia. We observed higher
levels of overlap and mutual silence in dialogues with the
patients compared to dialogues with control persons. Mutual
silence was associated with negative symptom severity; no
dialogical feature was correlated with anomalous subjective
experiences. Our findings suggest that individuals with
schizophrenia display peculiar turn-taking behaviour,
thereby enhancing our understanding of interactional
coordination in schizophrenia.Keywords: Dialogue; Dyadic
communication interaction; Interpersonal coordination;
Intersubjectivity; Psychosis; Self-disorders; Turn-timing.},
cin = {INM-3},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)INM-3-20090406},
pnm = {5251 - Multilevel Brain Organization and Variability
(POF4-525) / DFG project 281511265 - SFB 1252: Prominenz in
Sprache (281511265)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5251 / G:(GEPRIS)281511265},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {39089189},
UT = {WOS:001286484500001},
doi = {10.1016/j.psychres.2024.116102},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1030859},
}