| Home > Publications database > Consistent activation differences versus differences in consistent activation: Evaluating meta-analytic contrasts > print |
| 001 | 1032015 | ||
| 005 | 20250912110144.0 | ||
| 024 | 7 | _ | |a 10.1162/imag_a_00358 |2 doi |
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| 100 | 1 | _ | |a Küppers, Vincent |0 P:(DE-Juel1)180212 |b 0 |e Corresponding author |u fzj |
| 245 | _ | _ | |a Consistent activation differences versus differences in consistent activation: Evaluating meta-analytic contrasts |
| 260 | _ | _ | |a Cambridge, MA |c 2024 |b MIT Press |
| 336 | 7 | _ | |a article |2 DRIVER |
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| 520 | _ | _ | |a Meta-analytic contrasts are a promising aspect of coordinate-based meta-analyses in neuroimaging research as they facilitate the statistical comparison of two meta-analytic results. They have been used for a multitude of comparisons, such as task conditions, cognitive processes, and groups. However, it remains to be tested how the results of meta-analytic contrasts relate to those of classic meta-analyses and vice versa. Here we present a comprehensive empirical investigation of this issue using four datasets from three different cognitive domains: working memory, working memory load, cognitive interference processing, and emotional face processing. For all four datasets, we compared the results of a standard meta-analysis across prototypical contrasts (condition A > condition B) reported in individual experiments with those of a contrast between two individual meta-analyses of the same conditions (meta-analysis condition A > meta-analysis condition B). In the meta-analytic contrasts similar brain regions as in the standard meta-analysis were found but with relatively distinct spatial activation patterns. Additionally, fewer regions were revealed in the meta-analytic contrasts, especially in areas where the conditions spatially overlapped. This can be ascribed to the loss of information on the strength of activations in meta-analytic contrasts, across which standard meta-analysis summarize. In one dataset, additional regions were found in the meta-analytic contrast, potentially due to task effects. Our results demonstrate that meta-analytic contrasts can yield similar results to standard meta-analyses but are sparser. This confirms the overall validity, but also limited ability to capture all regions found in standard meta-analyses. Notable differences observed in some cases indicate that such contrasts cannot be taken as an easy substitute for classic meta-analyses of experiment-level contrasts, warranting further research into the boundary conditions for agreement. |
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| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Hoffstaedter, Felix |0 P:(DE-Juel1)131684 |b 3 |u fzj |
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| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Müller, Veronika |0 P:(DE-Juel1)131699 |b 6 |e Corresponding author |u fzj |
| 773 | _ | _ | |a 10.1162/imag_a_00358 |0 PERI:(DE-600)3167925-0 |p 1-16 |t Imaging neuroscience |v 2 |y 2024 |x 2837-6056 |
| 856 | 4 | _ | |u https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1032015/files/APC600589773.pdf |
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