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@ARTICLE{vonCossel:1032196,
      author       = {von Cossel, Moritz and Kunisch, Jana and Iqbal, Yasir and
                      Berwanger, Eva and Thiel, Theresa and Gandamalla, Gawasker
                      and Jablonowski, Nicolai D.},
      title        = {{C}ommon {T}ansy ({T}anacetum vulgare {L}.) {G}rowth on
                      {S}andy {S}oil—{I}nsights from a {P}ot {E}xperiment},
      journal      = {Agronomy},
      volume       = {14},
      number       = {10},
      issn         = {2073-4395},
      address      = {Basel},
      publisher    = {MDPI},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2024-06065},
      pages        = {2213 -},
      year         = {2024},
      abstract     = {The cultivation of perennial flowering wild plant species
                      like common tansy (Tanacetum vulgare L.) seems promising for
                      increasing biodiversity friendliness in rather monotonous
                      bioenergy cropping systems in Central Europe, particularly
                      on marginal sites. However, it is still unclear for which
                      types of marginal agricultural land common tansy would be
                      suitable and where; as a result, low-risk indirect land-use
                      change biomass production through common tansy could be
                      considered. Therefore, the aim of this study was to gather
                      initial insights into the suitability of common tansy for
                      sandy sites by means of a 6 L-pot experiment. For this
                      purpose, five replicates of three substrates were prepared:
                      Luvisol topsoil (control) from a field site near the
                      University of Hohenheim, Germany; and admixtures of 50 and
                      $83.4weight(wt)\%$ of sand to the control (M1, and M2),
                      respectively. This resulted in varying sand contents of the
                      substrates of 4.7 (control), 53.3 (M1), and $83.0wt\%$ (M2).
                      In autumn 2021, common tansy seeds were collected from
                      mother plants bearing the breeder’sindentifier ‘Z.8TAV
                      85/78’. These plants were part of a long-term field trial
                      initiated at Hohenheim in 2014, where common tansy was grown
                      as part of a wild plant mixture. In June 2022, 0.5 g of the
                      seeds were sown in each pot. The pots were placed in outdoor
                      conditions, arranged in a randomized complete block design
                      and watered evenly as required. At harvest in July 2023,
                      significant differences between the substrates in terms of
                      the above- (shoots) and belowground (roots) development of
                      the common tansy seedlings were observed. In M1, common
                      tansy provided notable biomass growth of $56.6\%$ of the
                      control, proving to be potentially suitable for low-input
                      cultivation under sandy soil conditions. However, an even
                      higher share of sand and low nutrient contents in M2
                      resulted in minor plant development $(14.4\%$ of the
                      control). Hence, field trials on sandy soils of about
                      $50wt\%$ of sand in the texture under tailored fertilization
                      and various climatic conditions are recommended.},
      cin          = {IBG-2},
      ddc          = {640},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-2-20101118},
      pnm          = {2171 - Biological and environmental resources for
                      sustainable use (POF4-217)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-2171},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:001341836900001},
      doi          = {10.3390/agronomy14102213},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1032196},
}