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@INPROCEEDINGS{PunnoliValayanad:1033885,
author = {Punnoli Valayanad, Swathikrishna and Arnold, Lukas},
title = {{AI}-{B}ased {M}aterial {P}arameter {P}rediction from
{C}one {C}alorimeter {M}easurements},
journal = {Journal of physics / Conference Series},
volume = {2885},
number = {1},
issn = {1742-6588},
address = {Bristol},
publisher = {IOP Publ.},
reportid = {FZJ-2024-06723},
pages = {012013 -},
year = {2024},
abstract = {In pyrolysis simulation, methods such as inverse modelling
are used to determine the material parameters from
small-scale experiments. This often requires significant
computational resources due to its iterative nature. This
study investigates an artificial intelligence (AI)based
alternative approach, that can give instantaneous
predictions for material parameters once trained. A dataset
based on Fire Dynamics Simulator (FDS) simulation of a cone
calorimeter experiment is used for training these AI models.
Di!erent AI models are trained to predict polymethyl
methacrylate’s thermo-physical parameters using heat
release rate (HRR) curves as input. AI models including
Random Forest, 1D-convolution, and Recurrent Neural Networks
showed the ability to predict the material parameters
accurately with low mean squared error on the test dataset.
These models were also able to recreate the HRR curves in
FDS using their predictions, following the trend of the
experimental HRR curve closely. Expanding the dataset to
include materials with di!erent behaviours and modelling
di!erent experiments could give these AI models broader
applicability. However, FDS version dependence is a
limitation for the AI models explored here because they were
trained on a simulation-based dataset. Looking at the
results, AI models in general can be used to predict
material parameters required for pyrolysis modelling,
potentially saving time and e!ort or, at the very least,
used to complement the existing inverse modelling
approaches.},
month = {Oct},
date = {2024-10-09},
organization = {4th European Symposium on Fire Safety
Science, Barcelona (Spain), 9 Oct 2024
- 11 Oct 2024},
cin = {IAS-7},
ddc = {530},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IAS-7-20180321},
pnm = {5111 - Domain-Specific Simulation $\&$ Data Life Cycle Labs
(SDLs) and Research Groups (POF4-511)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5111},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16 / PUB:(DE-HGF)8},
UT = {WOS:001407642900013},
doi = {10.1088/1742-6596/2885/1/012013},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1033885},
}