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@ARTICLE{Wan:1034022,
      author       = {Wan, Bin and Saberi, Amin and Paquola, Casey and Schaare,
                      H. Lina and Hettwer, Meike D. and Royer, Jessica and John,
                      Alexandra and Dorfschmidt, Lena and Bayrak, Şeyma and
                      Bethlehem, Richard A. I. and Eickhoff, Simon B. and
                      Bernhardt, Boris C. and Valk, Sofie L.},
      title        = {{M}icrostructural asymmetry in the human cortex},
      journal      = {Nature Communications},
      volume       = {15},
      number       = {1},
      issn         = {2041-1723},
      address      = {[London]},
      publisher    = {Nature Publishing Group UK},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2024-06852},
      pages        = {10124},
      year         = {2024},
      abstract     = {The human cerebral cortex shows hemispheric asymmetry, yet
                      the microstructural basis of this asymmetry remains
                      incompletely understood. Here, we probe layer-specific
                      microstructural asymmetry using one post-mortem male brain.
                      Overall, anterior and posterior regions show leftward and
                      rightward asymmetry respectively, but this pattern varies
                      across cortical layers. A similar anterior-posterior pattern
                      is observed using in vivo Human Connectome Project
                      (N = 1101) T1w/T2w microstructural data, with average
                      cortical asymmetry showing the strongest similarity with
                      post-mortem-based asymmetry of layer III. Moreover,
                      microstructural asymmetry is found to be heritable, varies
                      as a function of age and sex, and corresponds to intrinsic
                      functional asymmetry. We also observe a differential
                      association of language and markers of mental health with
                      microstructural asymmetry patterns at the individual level,
                      illustrating a functional divergence between
                      inferior-superior and anterior-posterior microstructural
                      axes, possibly anchored in development. Last, we could show
                      concordant evidence with alternative in vivo microstructural
                      measures: magnetization transfer (N = 286) and
                      quantitative T1 (N = 50). Together, our study highlights
                      microstructural asymmetry in the human cortex and its
                      functional and behavioral relevance.},
      cin          = {INM-7},
      ddc          = {500},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)INM-7-20090406},
      pnm          = {5251 - Multilevel Brain Organization and Variability
                      (POF4-525) / 5252 - Brain Dysfunction and Plasticity
                      (POF4-525)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5251 / G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5252},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      pubmed       = {39578424},
      UT           = {WOS:001362461900022},
      doi          = {10.1038/s41467-024-54243-9},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1034022},
}