001     1034783
005     20250203103400.0
037 _ _ |a FZJ-2024-07537
100 1 _ |a Komeyer, Vera
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)187351
|b 0
|e Corresponding author
111 2 _ |a Motor Mastery Symposium
|c Köln
|d 2024-09-05 - 2024-09-06
|w Germany
245 _ _ |a Predicting individual hand grip strength - a multimodal, confound-free machine learning approach
260 _ _ |c 2024
336 7 _ |a Conference Paper
|0 33
|2 EndNote
336 7 _ |a Other
|2 DataCite
336 7 _ |a INPROCEEDINGS
|2 BibTeX
336 7 _ |a conferenceObject
|2 DRIVER
336 7 _ |a LECTURE_SPEECH
|2 ORCID
336 7 _ |a Conference Presentation
|b conf
|m conf
|0 PUB:(DE-HGF)6
|s 1736256146_14441
|2 PUB:(DE-HGF)
|x Invited
520 _ _ |a Hand grip strength (HGS) not only reflects overall strength, but is also closely related to physical disability, cognitive decline and mortality [2,8,5] . Beyond, HGS is a cost-efficient and reliable measure in clinical practice. Despite its ubiquity, the neural mechanisms governing HGS remain unclear. To reveil neural underpinnings driving out-of-sample prediction of HGS, we investigated 9 neuroimaging-derived feature categories in the UK Biobank [3] (N = 22554-33136) in combination with 7 algorithms and ensembles thereof under 5 confound-removal scenarios. Additionally we trained models on sex-split populations to rule out non-linear sex-influences. Only such confound-free models allow for the aimed neural interpretation of predictions. Under the most stringent confounder control, inputting grey matter volume (GMV), fALFF and a collection of 6 white matter microstructural characteristics to the XGBoost algorithm yielded significantly best predictions. Interpretative SHAP analyses reveiled that GMV in the anterior globus pallidus and microstructural characteristics of sensory input bundles to the thalamus and thalamo-cortical tracts were driving out of sample prediction of HGS. This not only informs us about the single-subject-level neural underpinnings of motor behaviour. Being in line with insights from functional neuroanatomy, our results also bridge a gap between the micro- and macrolevel neuroscientific understanding of motor behaviour.
536 _ _ |a 5254 - Neuroscientific Data Analytics and AI (POF4-525)
|0 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5254
|c POF4-525
|f POF IV
|x 0
536 _ _ |a 5251 - Multilevel Brain Organization and Variability (POF4-525)
|0 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5251
|c POF4-525
|f POF IV
|x 1
536 _ _ |a DFG project G:(GEPRIS)431549029 - SFB 1451: Schlüsselmechanismen normaler und krankheitsbedingt gestörter motorischer Kontrolle (431549029)
|0 G:(GEPRIS)431549029
|c 431549029
|x 2
700 1 _ |a Eickhoff, Simon
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)131678
|b 1
700 1 _ |a Kasper, Jan
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)184653
|b 2
700 1 _ |a Grefkes, Christian
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)161406
|b 3
700 1 _ |a Patil, Kaustubh
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)172843
|b 4
700 1 _ |a Raimondo, Federico
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)185083
|b 5
|e Corresponding author
909 C O |o oai:juser.fz-juelich.de:1034783
|p VDB
910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|k FZJ
|b 0
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)187351
910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|k FZJ
|b 1
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)131678
910 1 _ |a HHU Düsseldorf
|0 I:(DE-HGF)0
|b 1
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)131678
910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|k FZJ
|b 2
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)184653
910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|k FZJ
|b 4
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)172843
910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|k FZJ
|b 5
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)185083
913 1 _ |a DE-HGF
|b Key Technologies
|l Natural, Artificial and Cognitive Information Processing
|1 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-520
|0 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-525
|3 G:(DE-HGF)POF4
|2 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-500
|4 G:(DE-HGF)POF
|v Decoding Brain Organization and Dysfunction
|9 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5254
|x 0
913 1 _ |a DE-HGF
|b Key Technologies
|l Natural, Artificial and Cognitive Information Processing
|1 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-520
|0 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-525
|3 G:(DE-HGF)POF4
|2 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-500
|4 G:(DE-HGF)POF
|v Decoding Brain Organization and Dysfunction
|9 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5251
|x 1
914 1 _ |y 2024
920 _ _ |l yes
920 1 _ |0 I:(DE-Juel1)INM-7-20090406
|k INM-7
|l Gehirn & Verhalten
|x 0
920 1 _ |0 I:(DE-Juel1)INM-3-20090406
|k INM-3
|l Kognitive Neurowissenschaften
|x 1
980 _ _ |a conf
980 _ _ |a VDB
980 _ _ |a I:(DE-Juel1)INM-7-20090406
980 _ _ |a I:(DE-Juel1)INM-3-20090406
980 _ _ |a UNRESTRICTED


LibraryCollectionCLSMajorCLSMinorLanguageAuthor
Marc 21