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@INPROCEEDINGS{Su:1034884,
author = {Su, Yixi},
title = {{T}opological magnons in van der {W}aals ferromagnets
{C}r{XT}e$_3$ ({X} = {S}i, {G}e)},
reportid = {FZJ-2025-00007},
year = {2024},
abstract = {Recently, two-dimensional van der Waals (2D-vdW) honeycomb
ferromagnets have emerged as a new platform for topological
spin excitations. In this talk, we present a comprehensive
inelastic neutron scattering study and theoretical analysis
of the spin-wave excitations in 2D-vdW honeycomb
ferromagnets CrXTe3 (X = Si, Ge) [1-2]. Our inelastic
neutron scattering experiments show clear dispersive
magnonic bands and a well-resolved bandgap opening at the
high-symmetry band-crossing Dirac K points in the Brillouin
zone. Based on the fitting to experimental data within the
linear spin wave theory, the observed bandgap opening was
ascribed to the antisymmetric exchange Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya
interactions (DMI), and a spin Hamiltonian model including
the second nearest-neighbor DMI could provide a very good
description of the magnonic dispersion in CrXTe3. The size
of the topological magnonic gap was found to be strongly
dependent on the strength of the DMI that intrinsically
originates from spin-orbit coupling in this system.
Furthermore, the Chern numbers of the magnonic bands were
found to be nonzero, thus indicating that the bandgap
opening is indeed topologically nontrivial and corresponding
edge states could emerge inside the gap. On the basis of the
compelling evidence obtained in our studies, we thus
conclude that the exotic topological magnon insulator, which
is intrinsically gap tunable, can be ideally realized in the
family of 2D vdW honeycomb ferromagnets CrXTe3. We hope that
this discovery will stimulate further investigations on
potential technological applications in the domain of
magnonics and topological spintronics.[1] Fengfeng Zhu, et
al., Sci. Adv. 7, eabi7532 (2021)[2] Li-Chuan Zhang, et al.,
Phys. Rev. B 103, 134414 (2021)},
month = {Jan},
date = {2024-01-02},
organization = {Towards Functional van der Waals
magnets by Unlocking Synergies with
Orbitronics, Magnonics, Altermagnetism,
and Optics, Physikzentrum, Bad Honnef
(Germany), 2 Jan 2024 - 5 Jan 2024},
subtyp = {Invited},
cin = {JCNS-FRM-II / MLZ},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)JCNS-FRM-II-20110218 / I:(DE-588b)4597118-3},
pnm = {632 - Materials – Quantum, Complex and Functional
Materials (POF4-632) / 6G4 - Jülich Centre for Neutron
Research (JCNS) (FZJ) (POF4-6G4)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-632 / G:(DE-HGF)POF4-6G4},
experiment = {EXP:(DE-MLZ)DNS-20140101 / EXP:(DE-MLZ)PUMA-20140101 /
EXP:(DE-Juel1)ILL-IN12-20150421 /
EXP:(DE-MLZ)External-20140101},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)6},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1034884},
}