TY - JOUR AU - Galldiks, Norbert AU - Lohmann, Philipp AU - Friedrich, Michel AU - Werner, Jan-Michael AU - Stetter, Isabelle AU - Wollring, Michael M AU - Ceccon, Garry AU - Stegmayr, Carina AU - Krause, Sandra AU - Fink, Gereon R AU - Law, Ian AU - Langen, Karl-Josef AU - Tonn, Joerg-Christian TI - PET imaging of gliomas: Status quo and quo vadis? JO - Neuro-Oncology VL - 26 IS - Supplement_9 SN - 1522-8517 CY - Oxford PB - Oxford Univ. Press M1 - FZJ-2025-00792 SP - S185 - S198 PY - 2024 AB - PET imaging, particularly using amino acid tracers, has become a valuable adjunct to anatomical MRI in the clinical management of patients with glioma. Collaborative international efforts have led to the development of clinical and technical guidelines for PET imaging in gliomas. The increasing readiness of statutory health insurance agencies, especially in European countries, to reimburse amino acid PET underscores its growing importance in clinical practice. Integrating artificial intelligence and radiomics in PET imaging of patients with glioma may significantly improve tumor detection, segmentation, and response assessment. Efforts are ongoing to facilitate the clinical translation of these techniques. Considerable progress in computer technology developments (eg quantum computers) may be helpful to accelerate these efforts. Next-generation PET scanners, such as long-axial field-of-view PET/CT scanners, have improved image quality and body coverage and therefore expanded the spectrum of indications for PET imaging in Neuro-Oncology (eg PET imaging of the whole spine). Encouraging results of clinical trials in patients with glioma have prompted the development of PET tracers directing therapeutically relevant targets (eg the mutant isocitrate dehydrogenase) for novel anticancer agents in gliomas to improve response assessment. In addition, the success of theranostics for the treatment of extracranial neoplasms such as neuroendocrine tumors and prostate cancer has currently prompted efforts to translate this approach to patients with glioma. These advancements highlight the evolving role of PET imaging in Neuro-Oncology, offering insights into tumor biology and treatment response, thereby informing personalized patient care. Nevertheless, these innovations warrant further validation in the near future. LB - PUB:(DE-HGF)16 C6 - 38970818 UR - <Go to ISI:>//WOS:001263250000001 DO - DOI:10.1093/neuonc/noae078 UR - https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1037621 ER -