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@ARTICLE{Hassanian:1037647,
author = {Hassanian, Reza and Shahinfar, Abdollah and Helgadóttir,
Ásdís and Riedel, Morris},
title = {{O}ptimizing {W}ind {E}nergy {P}roduction: {L}everaging
{D}eep {L}earning {M}odels {I}nformed with {O}n-{S}ite
{D}ata and {A}ssessing {S}calability through {HPC}},
journal = {Acta polytechnica hungarica},
volume = {21},
number = {9},
issn = {1785-8860},
address = {Budapest},
reportid = {FZJ-2025-00812},
pages = {45 - 56},
year = {2024},
abstract = {This study suggests employing a deep learning model trained
on on-site windspeed measurements to enhance predictions for
future wind speeds. The model uses a gatedrecurrent unit
(GRU) derived from the long short-term memory (LSTM)
variant, and istrained using actual measured wind velocity
data collected at both 10-minute and hourlyintervals. The
approach relies on using same-season data for predicting
wind velocity,necessitating regular updates to the model
with recent measurements to ensure accuratepredictions in a
timely manner.The results from the prediction model,
particularly at a 10-minute interval, demonstrate
asignificant alignment with the actual data during
validation. Comparative analysis of theemployed model over a
two-year span, with a 24-year distinction, indicates its
efficiencyacross different time periods and seasonal
conditions, contingent upon frequent updateswith recent
on-site wind velocity data.Given the reliance of sequential
deep learning models on extensive data for enhancedaccuracy,
this study emphasizes the importance of employing
high-performance computing(HPC). As a recommendation, the
study proposes equipping the wind farm or wind farmcluster
with an HPC machine powered by the wind farm itself, thereby
transforming it intoa sustainable green energy resource for
the HPC application. The recommended approachin this work is
enforcing the smart power grid to respond to the power
demand that isconnected to predictable wind farm
production.},
cin = {JSC},
ddc = {600},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)JSC-20090406},
pnm = {5111 - Domain-Specific Simulation $\&$ Data Life Cycle Labs
(SDLs) and Research Groups (POF4-511) / RAISE - Research on
AI- and Simulation-Based Engineering at Exascale (951733) /
EUROCC-2 (DEA02266)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5111 / G:(EU-Grant)951733 /
G:(DE-Juel-1)DEA02266},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
doi = {10.12700/APH.21.9.2024.9.4},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1037647},
}