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@ARTICLE{aolu:1037798,
author = {Şaşıoğlu, E. and Tas, M. and Ghosh, Sumit and Beida,
Wejdan and Sanyal, B. and Blügel, Stefan and Mertig, I. and
Galanakis, I.},
title = {{S}pin gapped metals: {A} novel class of materials for
multifunctional spintronic devices},
journal = {Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials},
volume = {615},
issn = {0304-8853},
address = {Amsterdam},
publisher = {North-Holland Publ. Co.},
reportid = {FZJ-2025-00950},
pages = {172792 -},
year = {2025},
abstract = {Gapped metals, a recently proposed class of materials,
possess a band gap slightly above or below the Fermi level,
behaving as intrinsic p- or n-type semiconductors without
requiring external doping. Inspired by this concept, we
propose a novel material class: ”spin gapped metals”.
These materials exhibit intrinsic p- or n-type character
independently for each spin channel, similar to dilute
magnetic semiconductors but without the need for transition
metal doping. A key advantage of spin gapped metals lies in
the absence of band tails that exist within the band gap of
conventional p- and n-type semiconductors. Band tails
degrade the performance of devices like tunnel field-effect
transistors (causing high subthreshold slopes) and negative
differential resistance tunnel diodes (resulting in low
peak-to-valley current ratios). Here, we demonstrate the
viability of spin gapped metals using first-principles
electronic band structure calculations on half-Heusler
compounds. Our analysis reveals compounds displaying both
gapped metal and spin gapped metal behavior, paving the way
for next-generation multifunctional devices in spintronics
and nanoelectronics.},
cin = {PGI-1},
ddc = {530},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)PGI-1-20110106},
pnm = {5211 - Topological Matter (POF4-521) / Pilotprojekt zur
Entwicklung eines palästinensisch-deutschen Forschungs- und
Promotionsprogramms 'Palestinian-German Science Bridge'
(01DH16027) / SFB 1238 C01 - Strukturinversionsasymmetrische
Materie und Spin-Orbit-Phänomene mittels ab initio (C01)
(319898210)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5211 / G:(BMBF)01DH16027 /
G:(GEPRIS)319898210},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:001407571100001},
doi = {10.1016/j.jmmm.2025.172792},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1037798},
}