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@ARTICLE{Bohnmann:1038569,
author = {Bohnmann, Leon H. and Locher, David F. and Zeiher, Johannes
and Müller, Markus},
title = {{B}osonic {Q}uantum {E}rror {C}orrection with {N}eutral
{A}toms in {O}ptical {D}ipole {T}raps},
reportid = {FZJ-2025-01552, arXiv:2408.14251},
year = {2025},
note = {18 pages, 7 figures},
abstract = {Bosonic quantum error correction codes encode logical
qubits in the Hilbert space of one or multiple harmonic
oscillators. A prominent class of bosonic codes are
Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill (GKP) codes of which
implementations have been demonstrated with trapped ions and
microwave cavities. In this work, we investigate
theoretically the preparation and error correction of a GKP
qubit in a vibrational mode of a neutral atom stored in an
optical dipole trap. This platform has recently shown
remarkable progress in simultaneously controlling the
motional and electronic degrees of freedom of trapped atoms.
The protocols we develop make use of motional states and,
additionally, internal electronic states of the trapped atom
to serve as an ancilla qubit. We compare optical tweezer
arrays and optical lattices and find that the latter provide
more flexible control over the confinement in the
out-of-plane direction, which can be utilized to optimize
the conditions for the implementation of GKP codes.
Concretely, the different frequency scales that the harmonic
oscillators in the axial and radial lattice directions
exhibit and a small oscillator anharmonicity prove to be
beneficial for robust encodings of GKP states. Finally, we
underpin the experimental feasibility of the proposed
protocols by numerically simulating the preparation of GKP
qubits in optical lattices with realistic parameters.},
cin = {PGI-2},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)PGI-2-20110106},
pnm = {5221 - Advanced Solid-State Qubits and Qubit Systems
(POF4-522)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5221},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)25},
eprint = {2408.14251},
howpublished = {arXiv:2408.14251},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
SLACcitation = {$\%\%CITATION$ = $arXiv:2408.14251;\%\%$},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1038569},
}