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@ARTICLE{DeDin:1040336,
      author       = {De Din, Edoardo and Liu, Diran and Carta, Daniele and
                      Benigni, Andrea},
      title        = {{C}ontroller {H}ardware-in-the-{L}oop {T}esting of a
                      {M}ulti-{T}imescale {C}ontrol {A}rchitecture for
                      {M}ulti-{E}nergy {S}ystems},
      journal      = {IEEE journal of emerging and selected topics in industrial
                      electronics},
      volume       = {6},
      number       = {2},
      issn         = {2687-9735},
      address      = {New York, NY},
      publisher    = {The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2025-01844},
      pages        = {499-510},
      year         = {2025},
      abstract     = {To support the transition to a more sustainable energy
                      supply, interest in multienergy systems (MESs) is increasing
                      due to their ability to enhance overall system flexibility
                      and reliability. Within this framework, control approaches
                      play a key role, as they must address the challenges
                      associated with the different dynamics of various energy
                      domains and the balance between loads and the availability
                      of energy resources. Controller hardware-in-the-loop (CHIL)
                      allows for the safe testing of control applications for MESs
                      but it is inevitably challenged by the complexity of those
                      systems. This article presents the CHIL setup designed for
                      MESs. The peculiarities of the setup are described, and its
                      capabilities are evaluated considering a multitimescale
                      control architecture.},
      cin          = {ICE-1},
      ddc          = {620},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)ICE-1-20170217},
      pnm          = {1121 - Digitalization and Systems Technology for
                      Flexibility Solutions (POF4-112) / 1122 - Design, Operation
                      and Digitalization of the Future Energy Grids (POF4-112) /
                      1123 - Smart Areas and Research Platforms (POF4-112) /
                      INTERSTORE - Interoperable opeN-source Tools to Enable
                      hybRidisation, utiliSation, and moneTisation of stORage
                      flExibility (101096511)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-1121 / G:(DE-HGF)POF4-1122 /
                      G:(DE-HGF)POF4-1123 / G:(EU-Grant)101096511},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      doi          = {10.1109/JESTIE.2025.3546680},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1040336},
}