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@ARTICLE{Nieves:10411,
author = {Nieves, M. and Nieves-Cordones, M. and Poorter, H. and
Simón, M.D.},
title = {{L}eaf nitrogen productivity is the major factor behind the
growth reduction by long term salt stress},
journal = {Tree physiology},
volume = {31},
issn = {0829-318X},
address = {Victoria, BC},
publisher = {Heron},
reportid = {PreJuSER-10411},
pages = {92 - 101},
year = {2011},
note = {This work was supported by CDTI Project (IDI-20070868).},
abstract = {Plant growth response to salinity on a scale of years has
not been studied in terms of growth analysis. To gain
insights into this topic, 2-year-old Mediterranean Fan Palm
(Chamaerops humilis L.) and Mexican Fan Palm (Washingtonia
robusta H. Wendl) seedlings, each with its own distinct
plant morphology, were grown for 2 years in a peat soil and
irrigated with water of 2 dS m(-1) (control) or 8 dS m(-1)
(saline). Plants were harvested on seven occasions and the
time trends in relative growth rate (RGR, the rate of
increase of biomass per unit of biomass already existing)
and its components were analysed. In the long term, salinity
produced a slight reduction in the mean RGR, values in both
species. In the short term, salinity caused a reduction in
RGR. However, during the second year, plants irrigated with
8 dS m(-1) grew somewhat more quickly than the control
plants, probably as a result of delay in the growth kinetics
due to salinity. Regarding RGR components, leaf nitrogen
productivity (the rate of biomass gain per unit leaf N and
time) was the major factor causing the differences in RGR
resulting from salinity. Washingtonia robusta showed a
relatively high plasticity in plant morphology by increasing
root and decreasing stem biomass allocation in the presence
of salinity. However, the long-term response of W. robusta
to salinity, based to a great extent, on this morphological
plasticity, was less effective than that of C. humilis,
which is based mainly on the contribution of leaf N to RGR
values.},
keywords = {Arecaceae: drug effects / Arecaceae: growth $\&$
development / Arecaceae: physiology / Biomass / Nitrogen:
analysis / Nitrogen: metabolism / Plant Leaves: drug effects
/ Plant Leaves: growth $\&$ development / Plant Leaves:
physiology / Plant Roots: drug effects / Plant Roots: growth
$\&$ development / Plant Roots: physiology / Plant Stems:
drug effects / Plant Stems: growth $\&$ development / Plant
Stems: physiology / Salinity / Seedling: drug effects /
Seedling: growth $\&$ development / Seedling: physiology /
Sodium Chloride: pharmacology / Spain / Stress,
Physiological / Time Factors / Water: metabolism / Sodium
Chloride (NLM Chemicals) / Nitrogen (NLM Chemicals) / Water
(NLM Chemicals) / J (WoSType)},
cin = {IBG-2},
ddc = {630},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-2-20101118},
pnm = {Terrestrische Umwelt},
pid = {G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK407},
shelfmark = {Forestry},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:21389005},
UT = {WOS:000288272100010},
doi = {10.1093/treephys/tpq106},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/10411},
}