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@ARTICLE{Rosenbach:1043534,
author = {Rosenbach, Carolin and Helm, Bianca and Suard, Emmanuelle
and Lotsch, Bettina V. and Bette, Sebastian and Zeier,
Wolfgang G.},
title = {{A}ssessing the {I}mpact of ${L}i^+$ {C}oncentration and
{S}tacking {F}aults in the {A}liovalent-{S}ubstituted
{I}onic {C}onductor ${L}i_3{S}c{C}l_6$},
journal = {Inorganic chemistry},
volume = {64},
number = {25},
issn = {0020-1669},
address = {Washington, DC},
publisher = {American Chemical Society},
reportid = {FZJ-2025-02910},
pages = {12698-12707},
year = {2025},
abstract = {Halide electrolytes have gained interest due to their
decent conductivities in the $mS·cm^{–1}$ range and wide
electrochemical stability windows. The ionic transport can
be influenced by changing the $Li^+$ concentration in the
structure. Due to the high cost of the rare-earth elements
in the halide electrolytes, the substitution of lower-cost
elements is favored. Based on the idea of changing the
$Li^+$ concentration and substituting with low-cost
elements, the two substitution series
$Li_{3–x}Sc_{1–x}Zr_xCl_6$ and
$Li_{3–x}Sc_{1–x}Mg_xCl_6$ (0 ≤ $x$ ≤ 0.3) are
investigated in this work. Structural information was
obtained by X-ray and neutron diffraction and combined with
transport properties obtained by impedance spectroscopy. Two
main transport influencing factors were found: The $Li^+$
concentration and the c/a lattice parameter. The occupation
of the $Li^+$-only layers seems to affect the lattice
parameter in the c-direction. However, the structural
refinement was not straightforward as stacking faults appear
in layered halide materials that complicate the refinements,
and the substitution with $Mg^{2+}$ seems to influence the
extent of stacking fault formation. Overall, this work
highlights the need to consider several factors in halide
materials to correlate the structure–transport processes.},
cin = {IMD-4},
ddc = {540},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IMD-4-20141217},
pnm = {1221 - Fundamentals and Materials (POF4-122)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-1221},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {40506260},
UT = {WOS:001508746800001},
doi = {10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5c01371},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1043534},
}