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@INPROCEEDINGS{Blumenstiel:1046797,
author = {Blumenstiel, Benedikt and Fraccaro, Paolo and Marsocci,
Valerio and Jakubik, Johannes and Maurogiovanni, Stefano and
Czerkawski, Mikolaj and Sedona, Rocco and Cavallaro,
Gabriele and Brunschwiler, Thomas and Bernabe-Moreno, Juan
and Longépé, Nicolas},
title = {{T}erramesh: {A} {P}lanetary {M}osaic of {M}ultimodal
{E}arth {O}bservation {D}ata},
publisher = {IEEE},
reportid = {FZJ-2025-03964},
pages = {n/a},
year = {2025},
abstract = {Large-scale foundation models in Earth Observation can
learn versatile, label-efficient representations by
leveraging massive amounts of unlabeled data. However,
existing public datasets are often limited in scale,
geographic coverage, or sensor variety. We introduce
TerraMesh, a new globally diverse, multimodal dataset
combining optical, synthetic aperture radar, elevation, and
land-cover modalities in an Analysis-Ready Data format.
TerraMesh includes over 9 million samples with eight
spatiotemporal aligned modalities, enabling large-scale
pre-training and fostering robust cross-modal correlation
learning. The dataset spans nearly all terrestrial
ecosystems and is stored with Zarr to facilitate efficient,
HPC-friendly loading at scale. We provide detailed data
processing steps, comprehensive statistics, and empirical
evidence demonstrating improved model performance when
pre-trained on TerraMesh. The dataset will be made publicly
available with a permissive license.},
month = {Jun},
date = {2025-06-11},
organization = {2025 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer
Vision and Pattern Recognition
Workshops (CVPRW), Nashville (TN), 11
Jun 2025 - 12 Jun 2025},
cin = {JSC},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)JSC-20090406},
pnm = {5111 - Domain-Specific Simulation $\&$ Data Life Cycle Labs
(SDLs) and Research Groups (POF4-511) / AI Foundation - AI
Foundation Models for EO (AIFM4EO, FAST-EO)
(D/564/67338791)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5111 / G:(ESA-Grant)D/564/67338791},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)8},
doi = {10.1109/CVPRW67362.2025.00225},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1046797},
}