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@ARTICLE{Xu:1048450,
author = {Xu, Xuexin and Wang, Siyu and Joshi, Radhika and Hai, Rihan
and Ansari, Mohammad H.},
title = {{P}arity {C}ross-{R}esonance: {A} {M}ultiqubit {G}ate},
reportid = {FZJ-2025-04656, arXiv:2508.10807},
year = {2025},
note = {19 pages, 10 figures},
abstract = {We present a native three-qubit entangling gate that
exploits engineered interactions to realize
control-control-target and control-target-target operations
in a single coherent step. Unlike conventional
decompositions into multiple two-qubit gates, our hybrid
optimization approach selectively amplifies desired
interactions while suppressing unwanted couplings, yielding
robust performance across the computational subspace and
beyond. The new gate can be classified as a cross-resonance
gate. We show it can be utilized in several ways, for
example, in GHZ triplet state preparation, Toffoli-class
logic demonstrations with many-body interactions, and in
implementing a controlled-ZZ gate. The latter maps the
parity of two data qubits directly onto a measurement qubit,
enabling faster and higher-fidelity stabilizer measurements
in surface-code quantum error correction. In all these
examples, we show that the three-qubit gate performance
remains robust across Hilbert space sizes, as confirmed by
testing under increasing total excitation numbers. This work
lays the foundation for co-designing circuit architectures
and control protocols that leverage native multiqubit
interactions as core elements of next-generation
superconducting quantum processors.},
cin = {PGI-2},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)PGI-2-20110106},
pnm = {5221 - Advanced Solid-State Qubits and Qubit Systems
(POF4-522)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5221},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)25},
eprint = {2508.10807},
howpublished = {arXiv:2508.10807},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
SLACcitation = {$\%\%CITATION$ = $arXiv:2508.10807;\%\%$},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1048450},
}