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@INPROCEEDINGS{Bangun:1049747,
author = {Bangun, Arya and Baumeister, Paul F. and Clausen, Alexander
and Weber, Dieter},
title = {{N}o more shots in the dark - {H}ighly efficient
compression basis for live ptychography},
reportid = {FZJ-2025-05531},
year = {2025},
abstract = {The field of electron microscopy (EM) will soon be a
hundred years old.However, advances in aberration correction
have improved transmission EM during the last two
decades.Single atoms can now become visible.We can move the
electron beam focus over a sample to get scanning
transmission electron microscopy (STEM) data.Then, a
2D-array of scan points come in sequentially, while each
scan point is a 2D diffraction image, hence are called
4D-STEM data sets.The Wigner distribution deconvolution
method (WDD) allows to visualize a real-space representation
of the sample.However, WDD with full images is costly and
has so far been performed as a postprocessing step only.A
viable alternative is data compression on the diffraction
images.Various methods of dimensionality reduction have been
tried.Our approach is to use the circular harmonic
oscillator (CHO) basis for three reasons:(1) The CHO basis
has been found to be highly efficient in compressing typical
2D diffraction images while suppressing statistical
noise.(2) The factorizable property of the Cartesian
representation of a CHO basis allows for CHO basis
transformations using a two-step scheme of efficient
matrix-matrix multiplications with SGEMM.(3) The WDD
procedure can skip two Fourier transforms due to an
analytical property of the CHO basis.Combining the three
aspects of acceleration LiberTEM-live can visualize 4D-STEM
data using CHO-WDD in milliseconds on a GPU, even on
incomplete scans.This allows EM operators to finally see
what they measure while the scan is still running.},
month = {May},
date = {2025-05-27},
organization = {Retreat of the Institute for Advanced
Simulation, Jülich (Germany), 27 May
2025 - 27 May 2025},
subtyp = {After Call},
cin = {JSC / IAS-8 / ER-C-1 / ER-C},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)JSC-20090406 / I:(DE-Juel1)IAS-8-20210421 /
I:(DE-Juel1)ER-C-1-20170209 / I:(DE-Juel1)ER-C-20211020},
pnm = {5111 - Domain-Specific Simulation $\&$ Data Life Cycle Labs
(SDLs) and Research Groups (POF4-511)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5111},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)24},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1049747},
}