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@ARTICLE{vonCossel:1050040,
author = {von Cossel, Moritz and Hieber, Caroline and Iqbal, Yasir
and Berwanger, Eva and Lebendig, Florian and Müller,
Michael and Jablonowski, Nicolai David},
title = {{B}ioenergy {P}otential of {E}urope's {P}erennial and
{B}iennial {W}ildflowers: {A} {C}ombustion {P}erformance
{B}enchmark},
journal = {Advanced sustainable systems},
volume = {9},
number = {12},
issn = {2366-7486},
address = {Weinheim},
publisher = {Wiley-VCH},
reportid = {FZJ-2025-05754},
pages = {e01001},
year = {2025},
abstract = {The European Commission prioritizes addressing
environmental issues like agrobiodiversity loss within a
thriving bioeconomy's defossilization. This study
investigates eight native European herbaceous flowering wild
plant species (WPS) like common tansy (Tanacetum vulgare L.)
and wild teasel (Dipsacus fullonum L.) as co-substrates for
pellet combustion, aiming for more biodiversity-friendly
bioenergy cropping systems. A long-term field trial in
southwest Germany examined dry matter (DM) yield and
biochemical composition's influence on combustion properties
for these WPS and two common bioenergy crops, Miscanthus
(Miscanthus x giganteus Greef et Deuter) and Sida (Sida
hermaphrodita L. var. Rusby), over two growing seasons. All
eight WPS showed suitable combustion properties, comparable
to Sida, with significantly higher ash melting temperatures
than Miscanthus. This is largely attributed to elevated
calcium (5.6–15.3 mg g−1 DM) and magnesium (0.6–2.4 mg
g−1 DM) contents. A consistent WPS biomass composition is
suggested by no significant year effect. Additionally, lower
SO2 and HCl fugacity indicated more environmentally friendly
combustion than Miscanthus. However, only a few WPS matched
Miscanthus's high DM yield (6.0–12.3 Mg ha−1). This
underscores the need for broader WPS investigation to find
effective combined solutions for bioenergy and rural
environmental protection.},
cin = {IBG-2},
ddc = {333.7},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-2-20101118},
pnm = {2171 - Biological and environmental resources for
sustainable use (POF4-217)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-2171},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
doi = {10.1002/adsu.202501001},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1050040},
}