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001050198 1001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)190571$$aLi, Chuan$$b0$$eCorresponding author
001050198 245__ $$aMPC-Based Multifunctional V2G Operation in Multienergy Systems
001050198 260__ $$a[New York, NY]$$bIEEE$$c2026
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001050198 520__ $$aThis article presents an operational strategy for Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) capable charging stations in multienergy systems (MESs). We present a novel model-predictive control (MPC) formulation based on the operation of four-quadrant charging stations and the behavior of electric vehicle drivers. The presented approach enables V2G capable charging units to serve multiple functions, including voltage regulation, power loss reduction, and MES energy management. Thus, the proposed MPC approach reduces violations of operational limits and improves the efficient use of MES components, such as photovoltaic systems and heat pumps. MPC with a V2G mode regulator is implemented to ensure efficient real-time operation of the MES. The proposed strategy is evaluated using a realistic MES inspired by the Forschungszentrum Jülich campus. Further tests conducted on a modified version of the IEEE 123-bus system demonstrate the scalability of the proposed V2G algorithm.
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001050198 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)186779$$aCarta, Daniele$$b1$$ufzj
001050198 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)201161$$aDe Din, Edoardo$$b2
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001050198 773__ $$0PERI:(DE-600)3008466-0$$a10.1109/OJIES.2025.3644913$$gVol. 7, p. 28 - 41$$p28 - 41$$tIEEE open journal of the Industrial Electronics Society$$v7$$x2644-1284$$y2026
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