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@ARTICLE{PascualVenteo:1050505,
author = {Pascual-Venteo, Ana B. and Pérez-Suay, Adrián and Morata,
Miguel and Moncholí, Adrián and Cendrero-Mateo, Maria
Pilar and Servera, Jorge Vicent and Siegmann, Bastian and
Van Wittenberghe, Shari},
title = {{S}pectral {U}nmixing of {A}irborne and {G}round-{B}ased
{I}maging {S}pectroscopy for {P}igment-{S}pecific {FAPAR}
and {S}un-{I}nduced {F}luorescence {I}nterpretation},
journal = {Remote sensing},
volume = {18},
number = {1},
issn = {2072-4292},
address = {Basel},
publisher = {MDPI},
reportid = {FZJ-2026-00273},
pages = {146 -},
year = {2026},
abstract = {Accurate quantification of photosynthetically active
radiation absorbed by chlorophyll
(𝑓𝐴𝑃𝐴𝑅𝐶ℎ𝑙𝑎) and the corresponding
fluorescence quantum efficiency (FQE) is critical for
understanding vegetation productivity. In this study, we
investigate the retrieval of pigment-specific effective
absorbance and Sun-Induced Chlorophyll Fluorescence (SIF)
using both airborne hyperspectral imagery (HyPlant) and
ground-based field spectroscopy (FloX) over a well-irrigated
alfalfa field in northeastern Spain. Spectral unmixing
techniques, including Constrained Least Squares (CLS),
Potential Function (POT), and Bilinear (BIL) models, were
applied to disentangle pigment and background contributions.
The CLS approach was identified as the most robust,
balancing reconstruction accuracy with physical
plausibility. We derived
𝑓𝐴𝑃𝐴𝑅𝐶ℎ𝑙𝑎from the
abundance-weighted pigment absorbance and combined it with
spectrally-integrated SIF to calculate FQE. Comparisons
between airborne and ground-based measurements revealed
strong agreement, highlighting the potential of this
combined methodology. The study demonstrates the
applicability of advanced spectral unmixing frameworks for
both airborne and proximal sensing data, providing a
reliable baseline for photosynthetic efficiency in a healthy
crop and establishing a foundation for future stress
detection studies.},
cin = {IBG-2},
ddc = {620},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-2-20101118},
pnm = {2173 - Agro-biogeosystems: controls, feedbacks and impact
(POF4-217)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-2173},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
doi = {10.3390/rs18010146},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1050505},
}