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@INPROCEEDINGS{Yang:1050575,
author = {Yang, Ming-Jay and Nieters, Pascal and Hellwig, Johannes
and Spithouris, Dimitrios and Dittmann, Regina and Pipa,
Gordon and Strachan, John Paul},
title = {{CMOS}-{M}emristive {D}endrite {A}rchitecture for
{R}eliable {T}emporal {P}attern {R}ecognition},
reportid = {FZJ-2026-00332},
year = {2025},
abstract = {Temporal sequences of spiking activity serve as a
fundamental medium through which the brain encodes and
processes information. Extracting meaningful temporal
structure from these sequences is a core computational task
for both biological and artificial intelligent systems1.
Recent advances in brain-inspired computing have introduced
the concept of dendritic plateau computation (DPC)—a
mechanism arising from the interaction of localized plateau
potentials across functionally compartmentalized dendritic
branches2,3. Inspired by this biological paradigm, we
propose a memristive dendritic architecture incorporating a
multi-compartmental neuron model. In this design, critical
temporal features are encoded through tunable resistances at
memristive crosspoints4, while the adjustable retention
times of volatile memristors5,6 are leveraged to implement
plateau durations, allowing temporal dynamics to be adapted
to application-specific requirements.We demonstrate that a
single neuron within this architecture achieves temporal
selectivity, even in the presence of timing variability.
Additionally, we construct a two-layer network of neuron
populations for sequence classification, a task complicated
by intra-sequence timing variation. Our results show that
the proposed memristive DPC hardware accurately classifies
temporal sequences without the need to store auxiliary
features for handling timing variability, thus reducing
network size and complexity. This work highlights the
potential of active dendritic processes as fundamental
computational primitives for realizing efficient,
brain-inspired hardware systems.},
month = {Oct},
date = {2025-10-13},
organization = {The 8th International Conference on
Memristive Materials, Devices $\&$
Systems (MEMRISYS 2025), Edinburgh
(United Kingdom), 13 Oct 2025 - 16 Oct
2025},
subtyp = {After Call},
cin = {PGI-14},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)PGI-14-20210412},
pnm = {5234 - Emerging NC Architectures (POF4-523)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5234},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)6},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1050575},
}