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@INPROCEEDINGS{Erdrich:1050623,
author = {Erdrich, Sebastian and Sharma, Swati and Keilhammer, Mirco
and Schurr, Ulrich and Grossmann and Frunzke, Julia and
Arsova, Borjana},
title = {{B}acteriophage-based biocontrol in {A}rabidopsis},
reportid = {FZJ-2026-00375},
year = {2025},
abstract = {Transmission of microbial diseases via seeds is a
significant concern in agriculture and can lead to
considerable yield loss. Some estimates predict that the
usage of contaminated seeds can lead to yield reductions
ranging from $15\%$ to $90\%$ (Vishunavat et al., 2023).
Bacteriophages as specialized viruses of bacteria could, in
this context, offer a promising basis for developing
targeted and sustainable biocontrol strategies.Our work
starts with de novo phage isolation against five prominent
plant bacterial pathogens followed by phage characterization
(Erdrich et al., 2022 Viruses). Furthermore, we investigated
the tripartite interaction between Arabidopsis thaliana, the
bacterial plant pathogen Xanthomonas campestris pv.
campestris, and the lytic phage Seregon. Using parallel
transcriptomic profiling, we characterized host and pathogen
responses during infection and phage treatment. We can show
that phage application reduces the burden on plant immunity
through suppression of bacterial virulence (Erdrich et al.,
2025 BioRxiv). Finally, with an aim to application we asked
the question of phage binding onto seeds. Using a simple
immersion method, phages coated onto seeds successfully
lysed bacteria post air-drying. The seed coat mucilage
(SCM), a polysaccharide–polymer matrix exuded by seeds,
plays a critical role in phage binding (Erdrich et al 2024.,
Microb Biotechnol). These findings highlight phage- based
interventions as promising, sustainable strategies for
combating pathogen resistance and improving crop yield.},
organization = {Institiute seminar, Julius Kuhn
Institute, Braunschweig (Germany)},
subtyp = {Invited},
cin = {IBG-2 / IBG-1},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-2-20101118 / I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-1-20101118},
pnm = {2171 - Biological and environmental resources for
sustainable use (POF4-217)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-2171},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)31},
doi = {10.34734/FZJ-2026-00375},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1050623},
}