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@INPROCEEDINGS{Erkes:1050726,
author = {Erkes, Rebecca and Ahmed, Jehad and Dzieciol, Krzysztof and
Durmus, Yasin Emre and Tempel, Hermann and Windmüller, Anna
and Raijmakers, Luc and Eichel, Rüdiger-A.},
title = {{C}onnecting the {D}ots: {C}ombining {T}omography and
{D}iffraction {T}echniques to {I}nvestigate {N}ucleation
{B}ehavior on {Z}n-{M}etal {E}lectrodes},
school = {RWTH Aachen},
reportid = {FZJ-2026-00470},
year = {2025},
abstract = {The continued expansion of renewable energy sources
resulted in an increased demand for safe and affordable
energy storage solutions with high volumetric energy
density. Alternative battery systems, such as zinc-air
batteries (ZABs) and zinc-ion batteries (ZIBs) not only use
affordable, safe and highly abundant materials, but their
high theoretical capacity and volumetric energy density make
them well suited for grid and long-term storage. However,
their cyclability and efficiency are negatively impacted by
the metallic zinc anodes inherent shape change, produced by
uneven deposition and dendritic growth. To advance the more
widespread application of zinc-based batteries it is
therefore crucial to understand the mechanisms behind
nucleation and causes for dendrite formation on the
electrode surface.This work presents a correlative study
combining tomography and diffraction methods to gain
valuable insights into deposition processes at the zinc
anode surface. With the information gained from X-ray
computed tomography (XCT), diffraction contrast tomography
(DCT) and electron back-scatter diffraction (EBSD)
conclusions about the impact of the substrate crystal
structure on zinc nucleation and dendritic growth could be
drawn. The analyzed symmetrical model system included wire
electrodes to minimize attenuation by reducing the amount of
highly absorbing material in the field of view. The tip of
the observed electrode is characterized ex situ using DCT
and EBSD to capture the pristine state of the crystal
structure. The pristine morphology and its evolution are
recorded by means of a custom 2D/3D in-operando XCT imaging
protocol to observe deposition and dissolution processes. In
post-mortem scans, the state of the electrode is examined
using the three techniques to evaluate the effects of
electrochemical processes on the morphology and crystal
structure. By combining these methods, the locations of
nucleation sites and the development of deposits on the
electrode surface could be correlated with the initial
crystal structure, providing insights into the mechanisms of
shape change and dendrite formation.},
month = {Sep},
date = {2025-09-07},
organization = {The 76th Annual Meeting of the
International Society of
Electrochemistry, Mainz (Germany), 7
Sep 2025 - 12 Sep 2025},
subtyp = {After Call},
cin = {IET-1},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IET-1-20110218},
pnm = {1223 - Batteries in Application (POF4-122)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-1223},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)24},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1050726},
}