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@ARTICLE{Dieleman:10926,
      author       = {Dieleman, W.I.J. and Luyssaert, S. and Rey, A. and De
                      Angelis, P. and Barton, C.V.M. and Broadmeadow, M.S.J. and
                      Broadmeadow, S.B. and Chigwerewe, K.S. and Crookshanks, M.
                      and Dufrene, E. and Jarvis, P.G. and Kasurinen, A. and
                      Kellomäki, S. and Le Dantec, V. and Liberloo, M. and Marek,
                      M. and Medlyn, B. and Pokorny, R. and Scarascia-Mugnozza, G.
                      and Temperton, V. M. and Tingey, D. and Urban, O. and
                      Ceulemans, R. and Janssens, I.A.},
      title        = {{S}oil [{N}] modulates soil {C} cycling in {CO}2-fumigated
                      tree stands: a meta-analysis},
      journal      = {Plant, cell $\&$ environment},
      volume       = {33},
      issn         = {0140-7791},
      address      = {Oxford [u.a.]},
      publisher    = {Wiley-Blackwell},
      reportid     = {PreJuSER-10926},
      pages        = {2001 - 2011},
      year         = {2010},
      note         = {We thank L. E. Henry and K. Pregitzer for providing data,
                      as well as C. Korner for useful information about their
                      experimental sites. Special thanks go to the researchers of
                      the ECOCRAFT [Framework programmes of the EC (EC contracts
                      within 5FP and 6FP, Environment and Research)] and the
                      EUROFACE projects, who provided the large number of data
                      that formed the foundation for this paper. M. L. is a
                      postdoctoral research associate of the Flemish Science
                      Foundation FWO (Fonds Wetenschappelijk onderzoek, FWO
                      Vlaanderen). I.J. holds an FWO research grant, and S. L.
                      holds a European Research Council (ERC) grant. Part of this
                      research has been funded through the UA-Research Centre of
                      Excellence ECO.},
      abstract     = {Under elevated atmospheric CO(2) concentrations, soil
                      carbon (C) inputs are typically enhanced, suggesting larger
                      soil C sequestration potential. However, soil C losses also
                      increase and progressive nitrogen (N) limitation to plant
                      growth may reduce the CO(2) effect on soil C inputs with
                      time. We compiled a data set from 131 manipulation
                      experiments, and used meta-analysis to test the hypotheses
                      that: (1) elevated atmospheric CO(2) stimulates soil C
                      inputs more than C losses, resulting in increasing soil C
                      stocks; and (2) that these responses are modulated by N. Our
                      results confirm that elevated CO(2) induces a C allocation
                      shift towards below-ground biomass compartments. However,
                      the increased soil C inputs were offset by increased
                      heterotrophic respiration (Rh), such that soil C content was
                      not affected by elevated CO(2). Soil N concentration
                      strongly interacted with CO(2) fumigation: the effect of
                      elevated CO(2) on fine root biomass and -production and on
                      microbial activity increased with increasing soil N
                      concentration, while the effect on soil C content decreased
                      with increasing soil N concentration. These results suggest
                      that both plant growth and microbial activity responses to
                      elevated CO(2) are modulated by N availability, and that it
                      is essential to account for soil N concentration in C
                      cycling analyses.},
      keywords     = {Atmosphere / Biomass / Carbon Cycle / Carbon Dioxide /
                      Fertilizers / Nitrogen Cycle / Soil: analysis / Trees:
                      growth $\&$ development / Fertilizers (NLM Chemicals) / Soil
                      (NLM Chemicals) / Carbon Dioxide (NLM Chemicals) / J
                      (WoSType)},
      cin          = {ICG-3},
      ddc          = {570},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)ICG-3-20090406},
      pnm          = {Terrestrische Umwelt},
      pid          = {G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK407},
      shelfmark    = {Plant Sciences},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      pubmed       = {pmid:20573048},
      UT           = {WOS:000284166500001},
      doi          = {10.1111/j.1365-3040.2010.02201.x},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/10926},
}