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@ARTICLE{GomezCarrasco:11459,
author = {Gomez-Carrasco, S. and Müller, T. and Köppel, H.},
title = {{A}b {I}nitio {S}tudy of the {VUV}-{I}nduced {M}ultistate
{P}hotodynamics of {F}ormaldehyde},
journal = {The journal of physical chemistry / A},
volume = {114},
issn = {1089-5639},
address = {Washington, DC},
publisher = {Soc.},
reportid = {PreJuSER-11459},
pages = {11436 - 11449},
year = {2010},
note = {S. Gomez-Carrasco thanks the Alexander von Humboldt
Foundation for financial support. The authors are indebted
to H. Lischka for useful discussions and to COST ACTION
D37/Working Group Photodyn for financial support.},
abstract = {Although formaldehyde, H₂CO, has been extensively studied
there are still several issues not-well understood,
specially regarding its dynamics in the VUV energy range,
mainly due to the amount of nonadiabatic effects governing
its dynamics. Most of the theoretical work on this molecule
has focused on vertical excitation energies of Rydberg and
valence states. In contrast to photodissociation processes
involving the lowest-lying electronic states below 4.0 eV,
there is little known about the photodynamics of the
high-lying electronic states of formaldehyde (7-10 eV). One
question of particular interest is why the (π, π*)
electronic state is invisible experimentally even though it
corresponds to a strongly dipole-allowed transition. In this
work we present a coupled multisurface 2D photodynamics
study of formaldehyde along the CO stretching and the
symmetric HCH bending motion, using a quantum time-dependent
approach. Potential energy curves along all the vibrational
normal modes of formaldehyde have been computed using
equation-of-motion coupled cluster including single and
double excitations with a quadruply augmented basis set. In
the case of the CO stretching coordinate, state-averaged
complete active space self-consistent field followed by
multireference configuration interaction was used for large
values of this coordinate. 2D (for the CO stretching
coordinate and the HCH angle) and 3D (including the
out-of-plane distortion) potential energy surfaces have been
computed for several Rydberg and valence states. Several
conical intersections (crossings between potential energy
surfaces of the same multiplicity) have been characterized
and analyzed and a 2D 5 × 5 diabatic model Hamiltonian has
been constructed. Based on this Hamiltonian, electronic
absorption spectra, adiabatic and diabatic electronic
populations and vibrational densities have been obtained and
analyzed. The experimental VUV absorption spectrum in the
7-10 eV energy range is well reproduced, including the
vibrational structure and the high irregularity in the
regime of strong interaction between the (π, π*)
electronic state and neighboring Rydberg states.},
keywords = {Formaldehyde: chemistry / Photochemical Processes / Quantum
Theory / Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet / Ultraviolet Rays /
Formaldehyde (NLM Chemicals) / J (WoSType)},
cin = {JSC},
ddc = {530},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)JSC-20090406},
pnm = {Scientific Computing (FUEK411) / 411 - Computational
Science and Mathematical Methods (POF2-411)},
pid = {G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK411 / G:(DE-HGF)POF2-411},
shelfmark = {Chemistry, Physical / Physics, Atomic, Molecular $\&$
Chemical},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:20931949},
UT = {WOS:000283471900010},
doi = {10.1021/jp106777z},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/11459},
}