001     11688
005     20210811190029.0
024 7 _ |2 DOI
|a 10.1111/j.1365-2745.2011.01817.x
024 7 _ |2 WOS
|a WOS:000289626000005
037 _ _ |a PreJuSER-11688
041 _ _ |a ENG
082 _ _ |a 570
084 _ _ |2 WoS
|a Plant Sciences
084 _ _ |2 WoS
|a Ecology
100 1 _ |0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a Jentsch, A.
|b 0
245 _ _ |a Climate extremes initiate ecosystem- regulating functions while maintaining productivity
260 _ _ |a Oxford [u.a.]
|b Wiley-Blackwell
|c 2011
300 _ _ |a 689 - 702
336 7 _ |0 PUB:(DE-HGF)16
|2 PUB:(DE-HGF)
|a Journal Article
336 7 _ |2 DataCite
|a Output Types/Journal article
336 7 _ |0 0
|2 EndNote
|a Journal Article
336 7 _ |2 BibTeX
|a ARTICLE
336 7 _ |2 ORCID
|a JOURNAL_ARTICLE
336 7 _ |2 DRIVER
|a article
440 _ 0 |0 24001
|a Journal of Ecology
|v 99
|x 0022-0477
|y 3
500 _ _ |a The contribution of various working groups to the measurements in the EVENT experiment gives us a unique opportunity to bring bits and pieces together. We thank J. Bottcher-Treschkow, M. Ewald, N. Herold, Z. Hussein Y. Li, M. Mederer, C. Muller, L. Mueller, S. Neugebauer, D. Pfab, K. Simmnacher, H. Skiba, S. Walther, M. Wenigmann, D. Wulf and many student helpers for assistance with data mining in the field and fruitful discussions. Research funding was provided by the German Science Foundation (DFG) and by FORKAST.
520 _ _ |a 1. Studying the effects of climate or weather extremes such as drought and heat waves on biodiversity and ecosystem functions is one of the most important facets of climate change research. In particular, primary production is amounting to the common currency in field experiments world-wide. Rarely, however, are multiple ecosystem functions measured in a single study in order to address general patterns across different categories of responses and to analyse effects of climate extremes on various ecosystem functions. 2. We set up a long-term field experiment, where we applied recurrent severe drought events annually for five consecutive years to constructed grassland communities in central Europe. The 32 response parameters studied were closely related to ecosystem functions such as primary production, nutrient cycling, carbon fixation, water regulation and community stability. 3. Surprisingly, in the face of severe drought, above- and below-ground primary production of plants remained stable across all years of the drought manipulation. 4. Yet, severe drought significantly reduced below-ground performance of microbes in soil indicated by reduced soil respiration, microbial biomass and cellulose decomposition rates as well as mycorrhization rates. Furthermore, drought reduced leaf water potential, leaf gas exchange and leaf protein content, while increasing maximum uptake capacity, leaf carbon isotope signature and leaf carbohydrate content. With regard to community stability, drought induced complementary plant–plant interactions and shifts in flower phenology, and decreased invasibility of plant communities and primary consumer abundance. 5. Synthesis. Our results provide the first field-based experimental evidence that climate extremes initiate plant physiological processes, which may serve to regulate ecosystem productivity. A potential reason for different dynamics in various ecosystem services facing extreme climatic events may lie in the temporal hierarchy of patterns of fast versus slow response. Such data on multiple response parameters within climate change experiments foster the understanding of mechanisms of resilience, of synergisms or decoupling of biogeochemical processes, and of fundamental response dynamics to drought at the ecosystem level including potential tipping points and thresholds of regime shift. Future work is needed to elucidate the role of biodiversity and of biotic interactions in modulating ecosystem response to climate extremes.
536 _ _ |0 G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK407
|2 G:(DE-HGF)
|a Terrestrische Umwelt
|c P24
|x 0
588 _ _ |a Dataset connected to Web of Science, Pubmed
653 2 0 |2 Author
|a below-ground
653 2 0 |2 Author
|a competition
653 2 0 |2 Author
|a decomposition
653 2 0 |2 Author
|a invasion
653 2 0 |2 Author
|a leaf chemistry
653 2 0 |2 Author
|a microbial
653 2 0 |2 Author
|a phenology
653 2 0 |2 Author
|a plant-climate interactions
653 2 0 |2 Author
|a precipitation change
653 2 0 |2 Author
|a productivity
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a Kreyling, J.
|b 1
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a Elmer, M.
|b 2
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a Gellesch, E.
|b 3
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a Glaser, B.
|b 4
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a Grant, K.
|b 5
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a Hein, R.
|b 6
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a Lara, M.
|b 7
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a Mirzae, H.
|b 8
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a Nadler, S.E.
|b 9
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a Nagy, L.
|b 10
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a Otieno, D.
|b 11
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a Pritsch, K.
|b 12
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-Juel1)129388
|a Rascher, U.
|b 13
|u FZJ
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a Schädler, M.
|b 14
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a Schloter, M.
|b 15
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a Singh, B.K.
|b 16
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a Stadler, J.
|b 17
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a Walter, J.
|b 18
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a Wellstein, C.
|b 19
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a Wöllecke, J.
|b 20
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a Beierkuhnlein, C.
|b 21
773 _ _ |0 PERI:(DE-600)2004136-6
|a 10.1111/j.1365-2745.2011.01817.x
|g Vol. 99, p. 689 - 702
|p 689 - 702
|q 99<689 - 702
|t Journal of ecology
|v 99
|x 0022-0477
|y 2011
856 7 _ |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2745.2011.01817.x
856 4 _ |u https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/11688/files/FZJ-11688.pdf
|y Restricted
|z Published final document.
909 C O |o oai:juser.fz-juelich.de:11688
|p VDB
913 1 _ |0 G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK407
|b Erde und Umwelt
|k P24
|l Terrestrische Umwelt
|v Terrestrische Umwelt
|x 0
913 2 _ |0 G:(DE-HGF)POF3-582
|1 G:(DE-HGF)POF3-580
|2 G:(DE-HGF)POF3-500
|a DE-HGF
|b Key Technologies
|l Key Technologies for the Bioeconomy
|v Plant Science
|x 0
914 1 _ |y 2011
915 _ _ |0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0010
|a JCR/ISI refereed
920 1 _ |0 I:(DE-Juel1)ICG-3-20090406
|d 31.10.2010
|g ICG
|k ICG-3
|l Phytosphäre
|x 1
920 1 _ |0 I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-2-20101118
|g IBG
|k IBG-2
|l Pflanzenwissenschaften
|x 2
970 _ _ |a VDB:(DE-Juel1)122986
980 _ _ |a VDB
980 _ _ |a ConvertedRecord
980 _ _ |a journal
980 _ _ |a I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-2-20101118
980 _ _ |a I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-2-20101118
980 _ _ |a UNRESTRICTED
981 _ _ |a I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-2-20101118
981 _ _ |a I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-2-20101118
981 _ _ |a I:(DE-Juel1)ICG-3-20090406


LibraryCollectionCLSMajorCLSMinorLanguageAuthor
Marc 21