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@ARTICLE{Bzdok:11868,
author = {Bzdok, D. and Langner, R. and Caspers, S. and Kurth, F. and
Habel, U. and Zilles, K. and Laird, A. and Eickhoff, S. B.},
title = {{ALE} meta-analysis on facial judgments of trustworthiness
and attractiveness},
journal = {Brain structure $\&$ function},
volume = {215},
issn = {1863-2653},
address = {Berlin},
publisher = {Springer},
reportid = {PreJuSER-11868},
pages = {209-223},
year = {2011},
note = {This study was supported by the German Research Council
(DFG, IRTG 1328, KZ, SBE, DB), the Human Brain Project
(R01-MH074457-01A1), and the Helmholtz Initiative on
Systems-Biology "The Human Brain Model" (KZ, SBE).},
abstract = {Faces convey a multitude of information in social
interaction, among which are trustworthiness and
attractiveness. Humans process and evaluate these two
dimensions very quickly due to their great adaptive
importance. Trustworthiness evaluation is crucial for
modulating behavior toward strangers; attractiveness
evaluation is a crucial factor for mate selection, possibly
providing cues for reproductive success. As both dimensions
rapidly guide social behavior, this study tests the
hypothesis that both judgments may be subserved by
overlapping brain networks. To this end, we conducted an
activation likelihood estimation meta-analysis on 16
functional magnetic resonance imaging studies pertaining to
facial judgments of trustworthiness and attractiveness.
Throughout combined, individual, and conjunction analyses on
those two facial judgments, we observed consistent maxima in
the amygdala which corroborates our initial hypothesis. This
finding supports the contemporary paradigm shift extending
the amygdala's role from dominantly processing negative
emotional stimuli to processing socially relevant ones. We
speculate that the amygdala filters sensory information with
evolutionarily conserved relevance. Our data suggest that
such a role includes not only "fight-or-flight" decisions
but also social behaviors with longer term pay-off
schedules, e.g., trustworthiness and attractiveness
evaluation.},
keywords = {Algorithms / Beauty / Emotions / Face / Facial Expression /
Female / Humans / Likelihood Functions / Magnetic Resonance
Imaging / Male / Pattern Recognition, Visual: physiology /
Recognition (Psychology) / Social Perception / Trust:
psychology / J (WoSType)},
cin = {INM-2},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)INM-2-20090406},
pnm = {Funktion und Dysfunktion des Nervensystems (FUEK409) /
89571 - Connectivity and Activity (POF2-89571)},
pid = {G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK409 / G:(DE-HGF)POF2-89571},
shelfmark = {Anatomy $\&$ Morphology / Neurosciences},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:20978908},
UT = {WOS:000286699000005},
doi = {10.1007/s00429-010-0287-4},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/11868},
}