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@TECHREPORT{Busche:136163,
author = {Busche, Erik},
title = {{L}adungsaustausch-{S}pektroskopie an der
{B}almer-$\alpha$-{L}inie an {TEXTOR}},
volume = {3375},
number = {Juel-3375},
address = {Jülich},
publisher = {Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Zentralbibliothek, Verlag},
reportid = {PreJuSER-136163, Juel-3375},
series = {Berichte des Forschungszentrums Jülich},
pages = {86 S.},
year = {1997},
note = {Record converted from JUWEL: 18.07.2013; Zugl.: Essen,
Univ., Diss., 1997},
abstract = {The quantitative measurement of ion temperatures is of
great relevance for the interpretation of experiments
related to controlled fusion research. The diagnostics,
which have been developed for this purpose, are often
indirect and have to be checked for consistency. For
spectrocopic diagnostics this concerns in particular the
comparison between measurements on impurities with those on
the Hydrogen isotopes. Charge exchange recombination
spectroscopy (CXRS) is a diagnostic, which allows the
determination of radial resolved ion temperatures. The
analysis of the H- or D-spectra are problematic because of
several effects. For this reason, normally spectra of light
impurities are used for CXRS. In this report the charge
exchange spectrum of Hand D is analysed and the results are
compared to other independent measurements. The two effects,
which are the most important for complicating the analysis,
are the dependence of the effective emission coefficient on
the collision energy and the halo effect. Both have been
simulated numerically. In the case of the
O"cx(Ered-dependence it is shown, that for the parameter
range of TEXTOR the resulting spectrum can be approximated
with a gaussian. For the calculation of ion temperatures and
toroidal velocities correction values have been introduced
with the species distribution of the neutral beam particles
taken into account. A numerical transport model has been
developed for the halo effect. With this the density and
temperature distribution of the neutral H or D particles
surrounding the neutral beam was calculated and the
resulting spectra were simulated. The conclusionis that the
halo has a large influenceon the locality of the measurement
and contributes significantly to the measured photon flux,
but that the influence on the measured temperature profile
is larger than other typical experimental errors only at the
plasma edge. Under different plasma conditions Da-spectra
have been measured and analysed. A general trend is a
central ion temperature, which lies above the electron
temperature for neutral beam heated discharges. The shape of
the radial profiles did not depart significantly from the
Te-profiles. The impurity ion temperatures, which have been
evaluated from CXRS spectra of CVI and Nex, were higher than
the D temperatures in the case of higher temperatures and
lower densities. For lower temperatures and higher
densities, as eg in the case of radiative I-mode discharges,
the temperatures agreed within the typical error bars},
cin = {IEF-4},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)VDB812},
shelfmark = {PGH - Plasma diagnostics},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)29},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/136163},
}