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Phase separation in star polymer-colloid mixtures
J. Stellbrink, J. Allgaier, and D. Richter, J. Dzubiella1, A. Jusufi1, C.N. Likos1, C. von Ferber1, and H. Löwen1, A.B. Schofield2, P.A. Smith2, W.C.K. Poon2, and P.N. Pusey2 We examine the phase diagrams of star polymer-colloid mixtures for star arm nurobers f = 2, 6,16,32 and different star-colloid size ratios q. In all samples with q ~ 0.49, addition of polymer to suspensions with volume fraction nc ~ 0.1- 0.4 brought about, successively, phase separation into colloidal gas and liquid (or demixing), triple coexistence of gas, liquid and crystal, and gas-crystal coexistence. In samples with q ~ 0.18, addition of polymer first led to fluid-crystal coexistence; a metastable gas-liquid binodal buried inside the equilibrium fluid-crystal coexistence region was encountered at higher polymer concentrations. Theoretically, we solve the thermodynamically selfconsistent Rogers- Young integral equations for binary mixtures using three effective pair potentials obtained from direct molecular computer simulations. The numerical results show a spinodal instability. The demixing binodals are approximately calculated, and found to be consistent with experimental observations. |
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Forschungszentrum Jülich, IFF, wwwiff@fz-juelich.de
Letzte Änderung: 21/03/2001, 10.44 URL: <http://www.fz-juelich.de /iff/report/2000-2001/Abstracts/nstabst7.shtml> |