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@ARTICLE{Giday:138605,
author = {Giday, H. and Fanourakis, Dimitrios and Kjaer, K. H. and
Fomsgaard, I. S. and Ottosen, C.-O.},
title = {{F}oliar abscisic acid content unterlies genotypic
variation in stomatal responsiveness after growth at high
relative air humidity},
journal = {Annals of botany},
volume = {112},
number = {9},
issn = {1095-8290},
address = {Oxford},
publisher = {Oxford University Press},
reportid = {FZJ-2013-04703},
pages = {1857 - 1867},
year = {2013},
abstract = {Background and Aims Stomata formed at high relative air
humidity (RH) respond less to abscisic acid (ABA), an effect
that varies widely between cultivars. This study tested the
hypotheses that this genotypic variation in stomatal
responsiveness originates from differential impairment in
intermediates of the ABA signalling pathway during closure
and differences in leaf ABA concentration during
growth.Methods Stomatal anatomical features and stomatal
responsiveness to desiccation, feeding with ABA, three
transduction elements of its signalling pathway (H2O2, NO,
Ca2+) and elicitors of these elements were determined in
four rose cultivars grown at moderate (60 $\%)$ and high (90
$\%)$ RH. Leaf ABA concentration was assessed throughout the
photoperiod and following mild desiccation (10 $\%$ leaf
weight loss).Key Results Stomatal responsiveness to
desiccation and ABA feeding was little affected by high RH
in two cultivars, whereas it was considerably attenuated in
two other cultivars (thus termed sensitive). Leaf ABA
concentration was lower in plants grown at high RH, an
effect that was more pronounced in the sensitive cultivars.
Mild desiccation triggered an increase in leaf ABA
concentration and equalized differences between leaves grown
at moderate and high RH. High RH impaired stomatal responses
to all transduction elements, but cultivar differences were
not observed.ConclusionsHigh RH resulted in decreased leaf
ABA concentration during growth as a result of lack of water
deficit, since desiccation induced ABA accumulation.
Sensitive cultivars underwent a larger decrease in leaf ABA
concentration rather than having a higher ABA concentration
threshold for inducing stomatal functioning. However,
cultivar differences in stomatal closure following ABA
feeding were not apparent in response to H2O2 and downstream
elements, indicating that signalling events prior to H2O2
generation are involved in the observed genotypic
variation.},
cin = {IBG-2},
ddc = {580},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-2-20101118},
pnm = {242 - Sustainable Bioproduction (POF2-242)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF2-242},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000327717100016},
pubmed = {pmid:24163176},
doi = {10.1093/aob/mct220},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/138605},
}