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@PHDTHESIS{Price:138736,
author = {Price, Stephen},
title = {{I}nterplay between magnetism and superconductivity in iron
based high temperature superconductors},
volume = {77},
school = {RWTH Aachen},
type = {Dr.},
address = {Jülich},
publisher = {Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Zentralbibliothek, Verlag},
reportid = {FZJ-2013-04820},
isbn = {978-3-89336-921-8},
series = {Schriften des Forschungszentrums Jülich. Reihe
Schlüsseltechnologien / Key Technologies},
pages = {196 S.},
year = {2013},
note = {RWTH Aachen, Diss., 2013},
abstract = {In this thesis, magnetic properties of a series of
different Fe-based superconducting materials have been
studied by means of neutron scattering techniques. Magnetic
correlations in underdoped
Ba(Fe$_{0.95}$Co$_{0.05}$)$_{2}$As$_{2}$ have been
investigated for three phases of the phase diagram. It was
possible to detect the spin gap and spin resonance signal,
two features of the particle hole excitation spectrum at
Q=(0.5, 0.5, 0), characteristic for the superconducting
phase. The spin wave excitations present in the ordered
phase have been analyzed quantitatively in terms of a linear
spin wave model, whereas a spin diffusion model was applied
to the collective excitations of the paramagnetic phase.
However, it was found that both models can be applied to
excitations in all three phases. In optimally doped
CaFe$_{0.88}$Co$_{0.12}$AsF, a spin resonance signal was
detected as part of the spin excitation spectrum at Q=(0.5,
0.5, 0). The observation of the spin resonance signal
supports the s± symmetry of the superconducting gap
function. In the undoped CaFeAsF compound three dimensional
spin wave like excitations of the static Fe-SDW order have
been observed at Q$_{AFM}$=(0.5, 0.5, 0.5), for temperatures
below T$_{N}$. Above T$_{N}$ and for energies below 20 meV,
the spin wave like excitations are replaced by short range
two dimensional paramagnetic excitations, which persist up
to 270 K. In superconducting FeSe$_{0.5}$Te$_{0.5}$
polarized neutron scattering investigations revealed the
magnetic nature of the spin resonance signal and the
excitation spectrum at Q=(0.5, 0.5, 0) up to 30 meV. The
whole excitation spectrum including the spin resonance
signal consists of an isotropic distribution of spin
excitations with magnetic moments fluctuating in the
ab-plane and perpendicular to the ab-plane, $χ^{"}_{ab}$(Q,
ω) $\approx$ $χ^{"}_{c}$(Q, ω). In
Eu(Fe$_{1−x}$Co$_{x}$)$_{2}$As$_{2}$ and
EuFe$_{2}$(As$_{1−x}$P$_{x}$)$_{2}$ the effect of impurity
doping on the static order of the magnetic lattice of the
Eu$^{2+}$-moments has been studied by means of polarized and
non-polarized neutron diffraction experiments. The
introduction of cobalt leads to a helical type structure of
the Eusublattice with Eu$^{2+}$-moments oriented parallel to
the ab-plane. Whereas, partial replacement of arsenic by
phosphorous leads to a ferromagnetic type structure and
eventually results in a coexistence of long range
ferromagnetic order and superconductivity.},
keywords = {Dissertation (GND)},
cin = {JCNS-2 / PGI-4 / JARA-FIT / JCNS (München) ; Jülich
Centre for Neutron Science JCNS (München) ; JCNS-FRM-II},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)JCNS-2-20110106 / I:(DE-Juel1)PGI-4-20110106 /
$I:(DE-82)080009_20140620$ /
I:(DE-Juel1)JCNS-FRM-II-20110218},
pnm = {422 - Spin-based and quantum information (POF2-422) / 424 -
Exploratory materials and phenomena (POF2-424) / 542 -
Neutrons (POF2-542) / 544 - In-house Research with PNI
(POF2-544) / 54G - JCNS (POF2-54G24)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF2-422 / G:(DE-HGF)POF2-424 /
G:(DE-HGF)POF2-542 / G:(DE-HGF)POF2-544 /
G:(DE-HGF)POF2-54G24},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)11},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/138736},
}