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000139689 1001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)140187$$aFahrendorf, Sarah$$b0$$eCorresponding author$$gfemale$$ufzj
000139689 245__ $$aSingle NdPc$_{2}$ molecules on surfaces : adsorption, interaction, and molecular magnetism$$f2013-01-24 - 2013-01-24
000139689 260__ $$aJülich$$bForschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Zentralbibliothek, Verlag$$c2013
000139689 300__ $$a100 S.
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000139689 4900_ $$aSchriften des Forschungszentrums Jülich. Reihe Schlüsseltechnologien / Key Technologies$$v57
000139689 502__ $$aUniversität Köln, Diss., 2012$$bDissertation$$cUniversität Köln$$d2012
000139689 500__ $$3POF3_Assignment on 2016-02-29
000139689 520__ $$aSingle molecule magnets (SMMs) play an important role in the field of molecular spintronics.They have huge potential for application in molecular-spin-transistors, molecular-spinvalves,and molecular quantum computing. SMMs are characterized by high spin groundstates with zero-field splitting leading to high relaxation barriers and long relaxation times.A relevant class of molecules are the lanthanide double-decker phthalocyanines (LaPc$_{2}$)with only one metal atom sandwiched between two organic phthalocyanine (Pc) ligands. For envisaged spintronic applications it is important to understand the interaction between the molecules and the substrate and its influence on the electronic and magnetic properties. The subject of this thesis is the investigation of the adsorbed neodymium double-decker phthalocyanine (NdPc$_{2}$) by means of low temperature scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy (STM and STS). The molecules are deposited by sublimation onto different substrates. It is observed that a large fraction of the double-decker molecules decomposes during deposition. The decomposition probability strongly depends on the chosen substrate. Therefore it is concluded that the substrate modifies the electronic structure of the molecule leading to a stabilization or destabilization of the molecular entity. Charge transfer from the surface tothe molecule is identified as a potential stabilizing mechanism. The electronic and magnetic properties are investigated in detail for adsorbed NdPc$_{2}$ molecules on Cu(100). The results of the experimental study are compared to state-of the-art density functional theory calculations performed by our colleagues from the Peter Grünberg Institute (PGI-1) at the Forschungszentrum Jülich. Interestingly, the lower Pc ring of the molecule hybridizes intensely with the substrate leading to strong chemisorption of the molecule, while the upper Pc ring keeps its molecular type electronic states, which can be energetically shifted by an external electric field. Importantly, it is possible to get direct access to the spin-polarized 4$\textit{f}$-states of the central Nd ion by means of STM and STS. This important and unique characteristic absent for late lanthanide double-decker phthalocyanine molecules opens the door for direct reading and writing of the molecular spin-state by purely electrical means. In view of the intended investigations of the magnetic properties of the NdPc$_{2}$ molecule coupled to ferromagnetic surfaces, spin-polarized STM investigations of the second atomic layer of Fe on W(110) are performed. Here, bulk Cr-tips are used, which were ex-situ electrochemically etched from a Cr rod. Further in-situ treatment is shown to have no essential influence on the magnetic properties of the tips. The reproducible and reliable preparation of the ferromagnetic substrate and the Cr-tips is the basis for further investigations of the NdPc$_{2}$ molecule adsorbed on the second atomic layer of Fe on W(110). Preliminary STM and STS results give strong evidence, that the direct access to the spin-polarized 4$\textit{f}$-states is also feasible after adsorption of the double-decker molecule on a ferromagnetic substrate.
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000139689 9132_ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF3-529H$$1G:(DE-HGF)POF3-520$$2G:(DE-HGF)POF3-500$$aDE-HGF$$bKey Technologies$$lFuture Information Technology - Fundamentals, Novel Concepts and Energy Efficiency (FIT)$$vAddenda$$x0
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000139689 9201_ $$0I:(DE-Juel1)PGI-6-20110106$$kPGI-6$$lElektronische Eigenschaften$$x0
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